Boris Johnson urges world leaders to hold firm on
Ukraine
Longstanding backing for Kyiv ‘a price worth paying
for democracy and freedom’ says prime minister at G7 summit
Peter
Walker in Bavaria and Andrew Sparrow in London
Sun 26 Jun
2022 17.57 BST
Boris
Johnson has urged other world leaders to hold firm in their long-term support
for Ukraine, amid increasing concern in Downing Street that some countries
could become swayed by calls for Kyiv to cede territory to Russia in exchange
for peace.
Arriving at
the G7 summit in southern Germany, as his domestic political woes continued to
swirl, Johnson used a string of bilateral meetings and TV interviews to present
himself as a bulwark against potential backsliding by the US and other western
states.
The prime
minister even connected the two situations, telling CNN that Vladimir Putin
would not have been able to invade a sovereign neighbour if he too had “a
committee of backbenchers” threatening to depose him for any mistakes.
Outlining
his key message for the G7 gathering, one he will reiterate later this week at
a Nato summit in Madrid, Johnson said the financial cost of providing
longstanding support to Ukraine was “a price worth paying for democracy and
freedom”.
“I would
just say to people in the United States that this is something that America
historically does and has to do,” he said. The global consequences of letting
Russia prevail, Johnson added, would be “absolutely catastrophic”.
Speaking to
reporters at the annual G7 gathering, held amid ultra-tight security in the
Bavarian countryside, Johnson warned of inevitable “fatigue in populations and
politicians” as the conflict dragged on.
“I think
the pressure is there and the anxiety is there. We have got to be honest about
that,” he said.
While
Downing Street stressed it does not as yet detect any G7 leaders trying to
nudge Ukraine into accepting a humiliating peace, in which Russia would
maintain control of eastern regions captured since February, this is a mounting
concern.
A Downing
Street source said the sense of unity at the summit over Ukraine appeared
strengthened by Sunday’s Russian missile attack on civilian targets in Kyiv.
“It stiffened resolve,” they said. “There is a very strong sense of shared
purpose.”
Johnson is
to urge other leaders to step up efforts to get grain supplies out of Ukraine
amid a blockade by Russia, seen as a way for Moscow to pressure western
countries into backing down over fears of famine in developing nations.
While the
UK is wary about direct action to help ships depart – Johnson’s spokesman noted
the “need to be mindful of anything that could be perceived as escalatory” –
the prime minister has pledged to find other means to get grain out, saying
“nothing should be off the table”.
He is also
seeking new sanctions on Russia, having already announced a joint ban on
imports of Russian gold, along with the US, Canada and Japan.
Johnson
also said he would very happily host Volodymyr Zelenskiy should he find it possible
to visit London, while conceding this seemed unlikely. The Ukrainian president
is due to appear virtually at both the G7 and Nato summits.
One leader
with whom Johnson was not expected to have a meeting at the summit was the US
president, Joe Biden, with No 10 insisting this was purely down to mutual
scheduling issues and not a snub.
His
schedule on Sunday saw him hold one-to-one talks with the French president,
Emmanuel Macron, the German chancellor, Olaf Scholz and the Canadian prime
minister, Justin Trudeau, with Ukraine playing a central part in all of the
talks.
Johnson and
Trudeau even began their talks with a mocking reference to Putin’s penchant for
ultra-macho, topless official photographs. A suggestion they remove their
jackets amid the heat prompted Trudeau to jokingly suggest “a bare-chested
horseback ride”, while Johnson said they could “show our pecs”.
While the
UK and France have not always agreed on the issue of Ukraine, Downing Street
insisted Johnson and Macron were in full agreement on Sunday.
Johnson’s
official spokesperson said that while the UK was confident about a robust
post-summit G7 message on Ukraine, it was nonetheless the case that world
leaders could become increasingly swayed by thoughts of pushing Zelenskiy into
accepting a Russian peace deal.
“You can
understand why people feeling the challenges of this global cost of living
crisis might question why countries are spending so much time on this issue,”
he said.
In what
could be seen as a pointed omission, asked just before a bilateral meeting with
Macron about whether France and Germany were doing enough over Ukraine, Johnson
only mentioned the German response.
“I never
believed in my lifetime that I would see a German chancellor stepping up in the
way that Olaf Scholz has and sending weaponry to help the Ukrainians to protect
themselves,” he said.
“He has
made huge, huge strides. We have 4% of our gas comes from Russia; in Germany,
it’s 40%. They are facing real, real pressures, they are having to source
energy from elsewhere. But they are doing it. They are making the effort. They
are making the sacrifice. That’s because they see that the price of freedom is
worth paying.
“This is
something that it’s worth us standing up for together. And that is the
principle that a free, independent sovereign country like Ukraine should not be
violently invaded and should not have its boundaries changed by force.”
Johnson
sought to dodge any new controversies, with the official UK readout of the
meeting with Macron failing to even mention their discussion about the French
president’s plans for a semi-detached “European political community” of
non-member nations, potentially including the UK.
French
officials, in contrast, said Johnson had shown “a lot of enthusiasm” for the
idea, although No 10 stressed this could only be the case if the still-nascent
plan did not include elements of freedom of movement, as mooted.
Similarly,
while Johnson used the CNN interview to stress the need for democracy, he
declined to comment on the ongoing US hearings into the January attack on the
Capitol by supporters of the former president Donald Trump, saying: “In
principle we shouldn’t talk about each other’s domestic politics.”
Johnson
arrived at the talks from Rwanda, where he had been taking part in a
Commonwealth summit, part of an overseas trip totalling nine days that is
keeping him away from an increasingly turbulent political situation at home.
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