The Guardian view on Boris Johnson abroad: more
indulged than feted
Editorial
The prime minister’s stance on Ukraine is valued by
Britain’s allies but cannot fill the void where there should be a European
policy
Wed 29 Jun
2022 18.42 BST
Boris
Johnson’s domestic troubles are so relentless that he finds respite on the
global stage. In the past week, the prime minister has attended a meeting of
Commonwealth heads of government in Rwanda, a G7 gathering in Germany and a
Nato summit in Spain.
Britain is
a major global economy and military power. That means a British prime minister
must be taken seriously. Mr Johnson’s reputation for duplicity precedes him,
but he is treated with the respect attributable to his office.
The prime
minister has also established himself as a significant voice on the war in
Ukraine, urging resistance to Vladimir Putin’s murderous aggressions. In
eastern Europe, where subjugation to the Kremlin is a recent memory and a
present threat, Britain’s stance is especially welcome. But Mr Johnson is also
at odds with his defence secretary on the question of financing his hawkish
rhetoric. A weak leader cannot escape the instability of his administration,
even when playing the international statesman.
Mr Johnson
is right to position the UK as a steadfast ally of Ukraine. It might prove to
be the only call on which history judges him favourably. But it does not
constitute a coherent foreign policy. The prime minister and his supporters
also routinely demean themselves by citing the alliance with Kyiv as a reason
for Tory MPs not to seek new leadership. Ukraine’s plight should not be used as
a deflection technique, as if the fact of a war in Europe requires the
suspension of domestic accountability.
Mr Johnson
often seems more interested in the optics of his personal rapport with
President Volodymyr Zelenskiy than the bigger strategic and economic issues
raised by Russian actions. That is because the bigger picture requires a
rational appraisal of European security policy, including the question of how
Britain should manage its relationship with its continental neighbours. And
that means thinking about the European Union in terms that are taboo in the
Conservative party.
In the
short term, Britain can imagine that Nato is the only institution through which
its security interests need to be represented. Nato is also the place where
Europeans sit with Americans, and Washington is often wary of EU ambitions for
“strategic autonomy” – an ambition to which France’s president, Emmanuel
Macron, has alluded. The reality is that Europe is still hugely dependent on US
defence guarantees. That won’t change soon. But a lesson of Donald Trump’s
presidency – and a threat posed by the prospect of a Trumpian Republican party
recapturing the White House in 2024 – is that Europe cannot afford to be
complacent in thinking the US will always be a stable, dependable ally.
As the bloc
that wields the aggregate power of Europe’s democracies, the EU will become
increasingly important as the forum where continental interests ranging well
beyond trade are negotiated. Britain must seek inclusion in that conversation;
both sides would gain. Mr Macron has said as much and Mr Johnson on Wednesday
hinted that he agreed. But no one expects meaningful course correction for as
long as Downing Street operates strictly in obedience to Brexit dogmas.
The prime
minister might find the international stage indulgent of his posturing, but he
should not mistake observance of diplomatic protocol for popularity. The lack
of coherent policy and the unseemly spectacle of strategic floundering is as
obvious and as damaging abroad as it is at home.
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