As
Germany’s far right rises, weakened Merz looks to project strength and resolve
against Putin
In a
closely watched speech, the chancellor sought to reassure worried allies in
Europe and Ukraine while warning Germans to stay the course against Moscow,
lest Russia’s war machine ‘turn against us.’
October
1, 2026 8:48 pm CET
By James
Angelos
BERLIN —
German Chancellor Friedrich Merz moved to reassure allies in Europe and Kyiv
that his domestic political weakness would not erode his government’s support
for Ukraine as the war nears its fifth winter.
The
chancellor also sought to convince an increasingly wavering German electorate
that it is in their direct interest for Berlin to provide military support for
Ukraine — warning that failure to remain united behind Kyiv could one day
invite a Russian military attack on Germany.
“If we
fail to rein in Moscow, the Russian war machine will, sooner or later, turn
against us and against NATO,” Merz said during a speech at a ceremony in the
western German city of Münster, where the alliance was awarded the Westphalian
Peace Prize. “We must not turn a blind eye to this danger. Three generations
after 1945, war would return to our part of Europe.”
Merz went
on to warn of the danger of conflict in Europe with some of his most dramatic
language yet.
“Would
the Baltic states then become a battlefield for drone warfare, just as Donbas
is today?” he said. “Which major European cities would be targeted by the
ballistic missiles that Russia is currently firing at the populations of Kyiv
and Kharkiv?"
“Would we
Germans ultimately be targeted as well? Would we once again experience the
horrors of war firsthand? Ladies and gentlemen, our most urgent European and
transatlantic responsibility today is to do everything in our power to avert
this.”
Merz’s
comments came weeks after the far-right Alternative for Germany party recorded
its best-ever election results, coming in first in two regional votes in the
former East Germany, while the chancellor’s conservative Christian Democratic
Union suffered historic defeats. The conservatives’ poor results were widely
blamed on the deeply unpopular chancellor, prompting internal debate within his
own party over whether to replace him.
The surge
in popularity for the Kremlin-friendly AfD sparked concerns in Kyiv and across
Europe that Germany — which under Merz has become Ukraine’s greatest military
supporter — could falter in its support for Ukraine. The AfD — a party that
favors ending military support for Ukraine and re-establishing economic and
energy ties with Moscow — is the most popular party in the country, according
to surveys, polling well above Merz’s conservatives.
Merz on
Thursday took aim at the AfD, portraying the party as a conduit for Moscow’s
influence and vowing that his government would continue to support Ukraine
despite hybrid attacks and disinformation campaigns “orchestrated from Moscow”
and spread through “the slogans of the AfD and its Russian backers.”
At the
event in Münster, Hendrik Wüst — the premier of North Rhine-Westphalia and the
conservative politician often held up as a possible replacement for Merz —
praised the chancellor’s leadership in what appeared to be an effort to project
unity and quell talk of a so-called “chancellor swap.”
“Chancellor
Friedrich Merz assumed a pivotal role in NATO during a critical phase,” Wüst
said ahead of Merz’s speech, commending the chancellor's “clear commitment” to
NATO’s 5% defense spending target. “While others hesitated, the German
chancellor stayed the course, thereby providing stability to the alliance,” he
went on, adding: “Thanks to you, dear Friedrich, it is clear that Germany is
making a strong contribution to peace and freedom.”
While
Merz and Wüst sought to project stability and resolve to an international
audience, many of the chancellor’s remarks aimed to convince an increasingly
wavering German electorate to stay the course on military support for Ukraine.
Many
Germans continue to express worry about a potential Russian attack on NATO
territory. According to a recent survey for German public television, 42% of
respondents said military support for Ukraine goes too far — the highest
proportion yet. Opposition to military support for Ukraine is particularly
prevalent in the former East Germany, where the AfD is strongest.
“Ukraine
must get through this winter, and I am convinced it will. It can count on our
help,” Merz said.
“If we
falter in Germany, then Europe falters,” he added. “If we remain steadfast,
then Europe will remain steadfast.”

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