France:
Hundreds arrested as student protests escalate
Srinivas
Mazumdaru with AFP, Reuters, dpa
13 hours
ago
Student
protests have grown in scale and intensity, with violent clashes in some places
leading to hundreds of arrests and dozens of injuries.
Security
forces in France on
Wednesday detained over 600 people as protests
at high schools in parts of the country have intensified.
Authorities
said violent clashes and arson attacks have also left dozens of security
personnel wounded.
Interior
Minister Laurent Nunez condemned what he called an "escalation of
violence" outside certain schools.
The
violence left 83 police officers and gendarmes wounded on Wednesday, he said,
adding that 32 teachers and pupils were also injured. The protests affected 356
schools, the minister noted.
He
slammed the "targeting of law enforcement officers, the throwing of
projectiles, acts of violence, verbal abuse, attempted arson, and what
amounts... to urban violence."
The
student protest movement began in the Ile-de-France region around the capital,
Paris, but has since spread to other regionsImage: Kenzo Tribouillard/AFP
Why are
students protesting?
Teenagers
at French lycées (equivalent to US high schools) have been blockading
their schools since last week.
They are
protesting overcrowded classes, heavy workloads, poor-quality learning
materials and teacher shortages.
"There
are cockroaches and rats everywhere in the school," Fadila, a 17-year-old
student, told the Reuters news agency. She said temperatures in classrooms
could swing from sweltering to below freezing, depending on the weather.
The
movement began in the Ile-de-France region around the capital, Paris, but has
since spread to other regions.
The
cities worst affected Wednesday include Paris, Bordeaux in the southwest and
Lyon in the southeast, and the northern city of Lille, where police again
used tear gas in clashes, the AFP news agency reported.
What did
the government say?
President
Emmanuel Macron
said the young people's concerns were legitimate but could in no way justify
violence and attacks on police officers and teachers, among others.
"High
schools are meant to be open and to share knowledge. They are not meant to be
blockaded or to have trash cans set on fire," he told reporters in Madrid.
Teenagers
at French lycees have been blockading their schools since last weekImage:
Raphael Lafargue/ABACA/IMAGO
Both
Macron and Nunez accused far-left groups of inciting violence during the
protests.
"We
observed that, in certain places, there were individuals acting as agitators — people who, moreover, moved from one
school to another to stir up high school and other students and
incite them to commit acts of violence," Nunez said.
Over the
past few days, officials and politicians have denounced the left-wing La
France Insoumise (France Unbowed or LFI) party and its presidential
candidate Jean-Luc Melenchon for rhetoric they said was stoking students'
anger.
On
Monday, Melenchon had accused the government of implementing a
"crackdown" with "obvious racist undertones."
"Hands
off our youth!" he wrote on social media, while encouraging LFI activists
and officials to support the protests wherever they could.
Prime
Minister Sebastien Lecornu called the accusation of racism "an
insult" and accused Melenchon of "racializing a debate about student
security and adding to division where a responsible politician should be
looking to restore calm."
Edited
by: Sean Sinico
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