Disrupted Times
Global Economy
Sterling crisis puts spotlight on Bank of England
and UK Treasury
After a calamitous day for sterling, the BoE said it
would assess the turbulence in UK financial assets at its next scheduled
meeting in November © Financial Times
Vanessa
Brown YESTERDAY
https://www.ft.com/content/c5ec4b5f-03b3-4ffe-84f6-cef224441338
Good
evening,
The pound’s
fall to a record low today triggered turmoil in financial markets and a late
statement from the Bank of England and Treasury did little to settle investor
nerves.
The central
bank said it would assess the turbulence in UK financial assets at its next
planned meeting in November after sterling lost as much as 4.7 per cent to
trade as low as $1.035 against the dollar earlier today.
The market
jitters also led the government to issue a statement bringing forward plans for
a new “medium-term fiscal plan” to be published on November 23.
UK
government bonds remain under heavy selling pressure, with the 10-year gilt
dropping in price, pushing yields up by 0.38 percentage points to 4.2 per cent.
Two-year yields, which are particularly sensitive to interest rate
expectations, have surged to 4.5 per cent, from 3 per cent at the end of
August.
While the
investor sentiment following UK chancellor Kwasi Kwarteng’s vow to stick with
his debt-financed tax cuts and energy subsidies is clear, the fiscal shift has
prompted mixed reactions among Conservative MPs.
Many have
expressed fears about the effect on sterling, with former chancellor George
Osborne saying: “You can’t just borrow your way to a low-tax economy . . . you
can’t have small-state taxes and big-state spending.” However, farming minister
Mark Spencer praised the agenda as “ambitious” and said it would “stimulate
growth within the economy that benefits us all”.
Meanwhile,
Paul Marshall, chief investment officer of Marshall Wace, accused the BoE of
having “lost control of the UK bond market”, adding: “Its timidity is now
having an impact on both the gilt market and sterling. That is the essential
context for the market reaction to the mini-Budget. Once you lose market
confidence, it is doubly hard to win it back.”
But finance
and economics commentator Toby Nangle put the blame for the market reaction
squarely at the feet of Kwarteng. “It largely reflected financial markets
getting increasingly concerned about the direction of UK macroeconomic policy,”
he said.
“Nothing in
gilt markets in the past 35 years — not the UK’s ejection from the Exchange
Rate Mechanism, 9/11, the financial crisis, Brexit, Covid or any Bank of
England move — compares with the price moves in reaction to the chancellor’s
mini-Budget,” he added.
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