No
country for old women: Pressure builds on Spain’s Sánchez over eviction of
elderly tenant
Intense
protests are forcing the embattled prime minister to make a choice: Either
deliver on housing or risk further alienating voters ahead of a key election
year.
People
protest against evictions and the housing crisis in Madrid on Sept. 26, 2026. |
Oscar del Pozo/AFP via Getty Images
September
29, 2026 4:00 am CET
https://www.politico.eu/article/spain-housing-pedro-sanchez-eviction-maricarmen-abascal/
MADRID —
Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez faces renewed pressure as housing protests
escalate in Madrid and his left-wing allies demand tougher action, straining
his coalition ahead of a key election year.
Wheelchair-bound
pensioner Maricarmen
Abascal, 87, was forcibly removed from her home after living there since
1956, after failing to meet the new rental demands set by the investment firm
that bought her building. Thousands marched through the capital on Saturday,
with some protestors then pitching tents in the historic Puerto del Sol square.
By Monday, hundreds of tents had been erected.
“We live
in a country full of Maricarmens, and we’re saying enough is enough,” said
Valeria Racu, spokesperson for the Madrid Tenant Union, the group leading the
encampment. During a speech to protesters on Sunday, thousands echoed a chant
denouncing “inversores culpables, gobierno responsable,” meaning “guilty
investors, responsible government.”
Abascal’s
lawyer, Beatriz Duro, told reporters Monday the elderly tenant would now be
able to return home under a new rental contract, calling it “a result of the social mobilization” — yet Sánchez still
under pressure to tackle the housing crisis and is set to approve a
long-delayed housing bill at Tuesday’s meeting of Spain’s Council of Ministers.
But crafting legislation that his minority government can get through
parliament is proving tricky.
The draft
bill must be moderate enough to win the support of the Catalan separatist Junts
party, which is conservative on landowners’ rights. But if the legislation is
too lenient, Sánchez risks alienating his left-wing allies, accentuating his
political isolation in a key election year. The beleaguered prime minister is
already facing mounting pressure over the unresolved migrant crisis in Ceuta,
as well as a slew of corruption
scandals involving family members and close allies.
According
to Spanish newspaper El País, a version of the draft text under negotiation on Monday night proposed
extending protections against evictions for vulnerable tenants through 2028,
capping rent increases at 2 percent in certain cases and offering tax breaks to
tenants in rent-stressed areas. Additional measures would seek to ban
speculative home purchases by investment funds and potentially raise taxes on
short-term tourist flats.
Those
proposals fall short of the ambitious action Sumar, the smaller partner in
Sánchez’s coalition, is demanding. Deputy Prime Minister Yolanda Díaz on Monday
called for the public to mobilize against her own government to ensure the
draft bill is “up to task.”
“In this
country, rights don’t just fall from the sky,” she said.
The
current draft is also unlikely to satisfy the protesters occupying the square,
who are demanding the legislation include the automatic renewal of
rental contracts, tougher action against abusive landlords and a freeze on
rents until the housing crisis is resolved.
“We’re
fed up with weak measures that do nothing to solve the problem,” said Jorge
Collado, a 26-year-old student participating in the occupation.
Collado
said he had been forced to move back to his family’s home after his former
landlord dramatically raised the monthly rent when he requested a legal rental
contract.
“This
allegedly progressive government has spent the past eight years promising to do
something about housing, but has systematically sided with the landlords who
exploit us,” he said.
Pedro Sánchez delivers a speech to MPs in the lower house of
parliament in Madrid on June 24, 2026. | Oscar del Pozo/AFP via Getty Images
With
Spain due to hold national elections within
the next year, Collado said the government would be making a big mistake if
it didn’t take immediate steps to rectify the situation.
“When
election day comes, I think many people will stay home,” he said. “And in the
meantime, we’ll be staying here, for as long as it takes.”
Pablo
Simón, a political scientist at Carlos III University of Madrid, called the
protests “devastating” for Sánchez.
“These
demonstrations are channelling the broad dissatisfaction of left-wing voters
who feel this government has failed to deliver on its progressive promises,” he
said. “They’re opening a major breach in Sánchez’s strategy for political
survival: If that electorate doesn’t show up, he’s doomed.”
Marta
García, a 60-year-old retired schoolteacher who was present at the
anti-austerity 15-M protests in the same square about 15 years ago, said she
had traveled from outside Madrid to support the protesters sleeping there.
“This is
an encampment founded on rage — rage at the shameless speculative practices, at
the incompetent political maneuvers, at the squandered futures — but also on
the hope that things can change and be made better,” she said.
“A bill
that fails, but is ambitious and courageous, will have much more of an impact
than a toothless one that passes.”

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