The new
Dutch cabinet is complete, but not without controversy
June 14,
2024
https://www.dutchnews.nl/2024/06/ministers-in-the-pvv-cabinet/
Marjolein
Faber in parliament. Photo: Peter Hilz ANP
After weeks
of speculation, it appears that the ministerial line up for the next Dutch
government is almost complete.
Dick
Schoof’s first cabinet will have 15 ministers, five for the far right PVV, four
each for the VVD and NSC, and two for the pro-countryside BBB. The ministers
will be supported by 13 junior ministers but not all those names have yet been
finalised.
The cabinet
line-up includes seven women and eight men as well as Schoof. All four NSC
candidates are former members of the CDA as is one of the two BBB
representatives.
Marjolein
Faber (PVV): minister for asylum and migration
Marjolein
Faber is perhaps best known for her statement “my tweet is right” after
circulating a post on social media that the suspect in a Groningen stabbing had
a “north African appearance” when he was known to be white.
Faber is
known as a provocative PVV backer while a provincial councillor and senator for
the party. She was also caught out in 2015 giving thousands of euros worth of
contracts to a company run by her son. She switched to the lower house in the
November election but since then has submitted no questions, motions or
amendments, the NRC said in its mini portrait.
Faber
replaces Geert Wilders’ first choice as minister after Israel-born Gidi
Markuszower failed to get through the security check.
Reinette
Klever (PVV): minister for foreign trade
and development aid
The PVV’s
candidate for the new post of minister for foreign trade and development aid is
reported to be former MP Reinette Klever, who sat in parliament between 2012
and 2017.
In a debate
in 2016 she called for the development aid budget to be scrapped to pay for
plans to get rid of the own risk element in health insurance. Klever will now
be in charge of a department in which the aid budget is being slashed by €2.4
billion.
After
leaving parliament she complained that the PVV tag her CV made it difficult to
get a job.She is also a member of the board and commentator at far right
broadcaster Ongehoord Nederland, defending the channel’s “unique sound” by
retweeting a social media message about its coverage of “mass immigration,
climate hysteria, the coronavirus crisis and global organisations”.
Dirk
Beljaarts (PVV): minister of economic affairs
A former
hotel manager, Beljaarts headed the hospitality industry lobby group Horeca
Nederland for five years before resigning this March. A fervent supporter of
his sector during the coronavirus pandemic, he was not afraid of picking up the
phone and calling ministers to protest. He also initiated court action against
the government over the compulsory closure of bars.
His links to
Wilders may date from that time but Beljaarts is half Hungarian and Wilders’
wife comes from Hungary, so there could be another connection. Beljaarts is
also honorary consul for Hungary in the Netherlands, a Hungarian government
appointment.
Fleur Agema
(PVV): minister for health, welfare and sport
Fleur Agema,
47, has been a fairly uncontroversial MP on behalf of the far right PVV since
2006, specialising in healthcare, and has been number two on the PVV list next
to Geert Wilders since then.
Agema
suffers from MS and was widely tipped for the health role. Her partner is
fellow PVV parliamentarian Léon de Jong and together they have a daughter.
Barry
Madlener (PVV): minister of infrastructure and waterways
Barry
Madlener (56) has been an MP since the founding of the far-right PVV in 2006
apart from between 2009 and 2012 when he served the party in the European
parliament.
Madlener has
been party spokesman on a wide variety of issues and called for the NS and
ProRail, the passenger and infrastructure arms of the Dutch public railway
system, to be merged into a single company. The new government has pledged to
build a railway link between Lelystad and Groningen.
Eelco Heinen
(VVD): minister of finance
Heinen has
been an MP for the past three years, during which he has become the VVD’s
finance spokesman and a major campaigner for lower government spending. Heinen,
who is 44, once said his only aim by being involved in politics is to “spend
less”. Prior to becoming an MP, he worked for the party in parliament for 10
years.
David van
Weel (VVD): justice and security
Former navy
man David van Weel is a new face in The Hague but has been a senior Nato
officials since 2020 as the right hand man of Jens Stoltenberg. He has had a
higher public profile since the Russian invasion of Ukraine, appearing
regularly in the media to talk about aid for Ukraine and the Russian threat.
Prior to
that he was part of the armed services, and acted as advisor to Mark Rutte on
military and foreign affairs issues from 2016 to 2020.
Ruben
Brekelmans (VVD): Defence
At 37, Ruben
Brekelmans will be the youngest member of the cabinet and is widely regarded as
one of the VVD’s new talents. As an MP, he has been a major supporter of
Ukraine in the war with Russia.
He studied
economics and global politics and was a civil servant and political assistant
to Mark Harbers as justice minister before becoming an MP in 2021. He was also
a major backer of the outgoing government’s plans to ensure refugees were
spread more fairly around the country – plans the new government plans to tear
up.
Sophie
Hermans (VVD): Climate and green growth
Sophie
Hermans, 43, was party leader Dilan Yesilgöz right-hand woman during the
cabinet negotiations and a long-term advisor to Mark Rutte.
She will
head the newly created climate and green growth ministry, which will likely be
put together with chunks of the current economic affairs department.
It is worth
noting that she has now agreed to join a cabinet put together by Wilders, who
has called her Rutte’s “bag carrier” on several occasions. Hermans is the
oldest daughter of former VVD minister and party stalwart Loek Hermans.
Judith
Uitermark (NS): home and kingdom affairs
Judith
Uitermark was a judge before joining the NSC and being elected to parliament
last November and is known to be a big supporter of the use of mediation.
Her role as
home affairs minister is crucial to the NSC’s determination to improve the
functioning of the government apparatus as part of a push for “good
governance”. “The most important thing is that the government stands next to
its people once again, and that the government does what is needed,” she said
in a recent interview.
Uitermark
was also a local councillor in Haarlem for the CDA between 1998 and 2001.
Caspar
Veldkamp (NSC): foreign affairs
Veldkamp,
60, is a career diplomat who was ambassador in Israel and Greece and worked in
Washington, Warsaw and London. Before winning a seat for the NSC at the last
general election, he worked for the European Bank for Reconstruction in London
and calls himself a committed European.
He too was a
long time member of the CDA before joining the NSC.
Eddy van
Hijum (NSC): social affairs and employment
Eddy van
Hijum, 52, is one of the four deputy prime ministers and will take charge of
the social affairs and employment ministry.
Van Hijum
became an MP in 2003 on behalf of the CDA but left in 2015 and became a
provincial governor in Overijssel. His experience in the provinces led him to
become increasingly critical of national government’s ignorance of regional
problems. Van Hijum, who was elected to parliament for the NSC in November, was
also Peter Omtzigt’s right-hand man during the cabinet negotiations.
Eppo Bruins
(NSC): education, culture and science
Bruins’
decision to join a right-wing cabinet has ruffled feathers at ChristenUnie,
given he was an MP for the party from 2025 to 2021. “He is not there on our
behalf,” party leader Mirjam Bikker said of the appointment. Ironically, Bruins
used to be in the CDA but switched to the CU, partly because of the Christian
Democrats’ link up with the PVV in Mark Rutte’s first cabinet.
Bruins, a
physicist by profession, is currently chairman of the science, technology and
innovation advisory council.
Femke
Wiersma (BBB): agriculture, fisheries, food security and nature
Femke
Wiersma hit the headlines in 2010 through her participation in popular reality
soap Boer zoekt Vrouw (farmer wants a wife) in which she married a dairy
farmer. Three children and eight years later, the couple divorced.
Wiersma went
on to work for several pro-farming lobby groups, including Team Agro NL and has
been a provincial councillor for the BBB since 2023.
Mona Keijzer
(BBB): Housing
Mona
Keijzer, 55, is the BBB’s choice for deputy prime minister and housing minister
– a new department. Keijzer, 55, was junior economic affairs minister from 2017
to 2021 on behalf of the Christian Democrats but was sacked by Mark Rutte for
publicly criticising the cabinet’s coronavirus policy.
After
failing to win the leadership of the CDA, she appeared to bow out of politics,
only to re-emerge as the right-hand woman of BBB founder Caroline van der Plas
during the election campaign.
Since the
election, she has come under fire for telling a talk show that “the hatred of
Jews is almost part of Islamic culture”, a comment she has refused to withdraw.
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