Putin
Ultimatum To US: Pull NATO Back To Germany Or Be Defeated In Ukraine; Opposes
EU Talks Role
According to
reports from The New York Times, Kyiv Post, and statements from Kremlin officials, Russian
President Vladimir Putin has presented the United States with a strict set of
security demands that mirror the Kremlin's December 2021 ultimatum, calling for
a rollback of NATO forces and opposing direct European Union involvement in
peace talks.
Key
Kremlin Demands
During
diplomatic engagements with U.S. envoys—including Steve Witkoff and Jared
Kushner—Russian officials outlined conditions for ending the war in Ukraine and
restructuring European security:
- NATO Force Rollback. Kremlin aide Yuri Ushakov
confirmed that Russia is demanding a return of NATO's military
infrastructure and troop deployments to their pre-1997 positions (when the
NATO-Russia Founding Act was signed). This would require pulling alliance
forces out of Eastern Europe back to the German border.
- Restrictions on Ukraine and
Neighboring States. According to documents reviewed by The New York Times, Moscow wants
a complete ban on Western weapon supplies to Ukraine and restrictions on
Western military cooperation with countries in Eastern Europe, the South
Caucasus, and Central Asia. While the Kremlin indicated Ukraine could join
the European Union, it stipulated that Kyiv must be barred from
participating in any EU defense initiatives.
- Veto on European Peacekeepers. Putin told the U.S. delegation
that the deployment of any foreign or European-led reassurance troops on
Ukrainian territory—even after a peace agreement—is unacceptable and would
reignite the conflict.
- Nuclear Restrictions. Russia has expanded its 2021
nuclear proposals, seeking to place limits not only on U.S. nuclear
weapons in Europe, but also on the arsenals of the United Kingdom and
France.
Opposition
to an EU Role in Negotiations
Moscow has
pushed back against European Union participation in the diplomatic process,
questioning who holds the authority to speak for the bloc.
- Questioning EU Representation. Putin publicly asked for the
name of a single European representative capable of negotiating on behalf
of the continent, criticizing the bloc's overlapping leadership structure.
- Internal EU Divisions. According to Politico, EU
member states have experienced internal debate over whether negotiations
with Moscow should be led by European Council President António Costa, EU
High Representative Kaja Kallas, or major powers like France and Germany.
European
and Western Responses
European
officials have rejected Moscow's framing and insisted on a unified seat at the
negotiating table:
- Insistence on Inclusion. Speaking around the European
Political Community summit in Dublin, European Commission President Ursula
von der Leyen stated that Europe must be included in peace talks to ensure
European security interests and continued support for Kyiv are represented.
- Rejection of Russian Tactics. EU High Representative Kaja
Kallas acknowledged Moscow's opposition to her involvement, arguing that
Russia uses maximum demands and ultimatums to divide Western allies and
extract concessions. European leaders subsequently agreed on a joint
negotiating team combining EU institutions and the "E5" group
from the Coalition of the Willing.
- Negotiating Posture. Sources cited by The New York
Times noted that while the Kremlin's document sets sweeping conditions,
U.S. and Western officials view the list as Putin's maximalist opening
stance rather than a final take-it-or-leave-it offer.
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