Far right
polls strongly in French mayoral elections seen as launchpad for 2027
presidential race
France
Candidates
for the far-right National Rally posted strong results in the first round of
France’s municipal elections on Sunday, winning several races outright and
polling neck-and-neck with the incumbent left in Marseille, in the last major
test of the French public mood ahead of next year’s all-important presidential
election.
Issued
on: 15/03/2026 - 20:19
Modified:
15/03/2026 - 21:39
By:
Benjamin
DODMAN
The
French far right’s steady ascent cleared another milestone on Sunday as Marine
Le Pen’s National Rally posted its best-ever results in the first round of
municipal elections seen as a test of its presidential ambitions.
Incumbent
Louis Aliot was comfortably re-elected in Perpignan, the only city with a
population above 100,000 the party already ran. National Rally candidates also
led the first round in Toulon and were neck-and-neck with the left in Marseille
and Nîmes.
More than
904,000 candidates were vying for elected posts in roughly 35,000
municipalities across the country, from major cities to villages with only a
few dozen inhabitants.
The
run-up to the vote was largely overshadowed by the Iran war and its fallout,
notably the impact on fuel prices. Voter turnout was less than 59%, up from
Covid-affected mayoral elections in 2020, but down from the 63.5% registered in
2014.
Though
mayoral elections are often fought on local issues, they also gauge the public
mood, measure parties’ strength and generate momentum – particularly with a
presidential contest just around the corner, which polls suggest Le Pen’s party
could win.
The
eurosceptic, anti-immigrant party has traditionally underperformed in municipal
polls. Breakthrough wins in next Sunday’s runoffs would further bolster its
credibility ahead of the 2027 presidential bout.
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One
high-profile contender for the Élysée Palace, former prime minister Édouard
Philippe, has put his presidential ambitions on the line, suggesting he might
drop out of the race if he fails to win re-election in Le Havre.
The port
city had been billed as a close contest, but exit polls put Philippe 10 points
clear of his left-wing rival in the first round of voting, making him a strong
favourite to win next week’s second round.
A 10%
threshold to qualify for the March 22 runoffs means three-, four-, or even
five-way races are possible in the second round, making their outcome hard to
predict.
With
France’s fractious left increasingly divided, and the “sanitary cordon” that
once barred mainstream conservatives from allying with the far right showing
signs of erosion, the focus will now shift to frantic horse-trading as parties
work to make alliances in some constituencies or pull out of others.
'Earthquake'
Surveys
have long shown mayors to be France’s most popular elected officials, leaving
less scope for the type of protest vote that was once the far right’s main
driver.
But Le
Pen’s National Rally has grown into more than a magnet for the nation’s
discontented, becoming the largest single party in the French National Assembly
following a snap election in 2024.
Opinion
polls show security is voters’ main priority, in line with the party’s
law-and-order focus. That focus has lured many voters in violence-plagued
Marseille, France’s second-largest city, where RN candidate Franck Allisio was
neck-and-neck with the Socialist mayor, Benoît Payan.
Payan
warned earlier this month that the cosmopolitan city falling into the hands of
the far right would be “an earthquake for the country”.
In
further evidence of conservative voters drifting to the far right, Éric Ciotti,
the former leader of the centre-right Les Républicains who is now a Le Pen
ally, took a commanding lead in the Riviera city of Nice, 10 points clear of
longtime mayor Christian Estrosi from Macron’s centre-right alliance.
The surge
in support for Le Pen’s party comes as the veteran far-right leader could be
barred from challenging again for the presidency herself. Last year, a French
court convicted her of embezzlement and prohibited her from seeking public
office for five years.
Le Pen is
hoping that an appeals court clears her in a key verdict set for July 7 –
barring which her lieutenant Jordan Bardella is expected to step in as the
party's candidate for the Élysée Palace.

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