French
scientist denied US entry after phone messages critical of Trump found
France’s
research minister said the scientist was traveling to Houston for a conference
when his phone was searched
Robert
Mackey
Wed 19 Mar
2025 21.41 GMT
https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2025/mar/19/trump-musk-french-scientist-detained
France’s
research minister said a French scientist was denied entry to the US this month
after immigration officers at an airport searched his phone and found messages
in which he had expressed criticism of the Trump administration.
“I learned
with concern that a French researcher” on assignment for the French National
Center for Scientific Research (CNRS) “who was traveling to a conference near
Houston was denied entry to the United States before being expelled”, Philippe
Baptiste, France’s minister of higher education and research, said in a
statement on Monday to Agence France-Presse published by Le Monde. “This
measure was apparently taken by the American authorities because the
researcher’s phone contained exchanges with colleagues and friends in which he
expressed a personal opinion on the Trump administration’s research policy,”
the minister added.
“Freedom of
opinion, free research, and academic freedom are values that we will continue to proudly
uphold. I will defend the right of all French researchers to be faithful to
them, while respecting the law,” Baptiste said.
A diplomatic
source told the French news agency that the incident occurred on 9 March.
Another AFP
source said that US authorities accused the French researcher of “hateful and
conspiratorial messages”. He was reportedly also informed of an FBI
investigation, but told that “charges were dropped” before being expelled.
The
Department of Homeland Security did not immediately respond to a request for
comment.
The research
minister, Baptiste, has been outspoken in his own criticism of the Trump
administration, and Elon Musk, for making huge cuts to scientific research
budgets.
On the same
day that the researcher was denied entry to the US, Baptiste published a letter
calling on American researchers to relocate to France. “Many well-known
researchers are already questioning their future in the United States,” he
wrote. “We would naturally wish to welcome a certain number of them.”
The next
day, Baptiste posted a photograph of himself in a virtual meeting with a
researcher at the University of Maryland School of Medicine who had decided to
take up an invitation from Aix-Marseille University to welcome researchers who
wish to leave the United States.
On 12 March,
Baptiste shared video on X, of a television appearance in which he deplored the
way that research on health, climate, energy and AI “is being chainsawed in the
United States”.
In the same
interview, Baptiste said that he had “heard Elon Musk say that the
International Space Station should be shut down in 2027. Who are we talking
about? The boss of SpaceX? The head of the American public administration? None
of this makes any sense.”
It was not
immediately clear what conference the researcher who was denied entry to the US
was planning to attend, but the 56th Lunar and Planetary Science Conference was
held outside Houston from 10 to 14 March.
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