Asian
Markets Slide as Trump’s Moves Rattle the World
Markets in
Japan, South Korea and Taiwan were down about 2 percent on Tuesday morning,
after the S&P 500 had its worst day of the year.
Joe Rennison River Akira Davis Daisuke Wakabayashi
By Joe
RennisonRiver Akira Davis and Daisuke Wakabayashi
Joe Rennison
reported from New York, River Akira Davis from Tokyo and Daisuke Wakabayashi
from Seoul.
https://www.nytimes.com/2025/03/10/business/stock-markets-asia-trump.html
Published
March 10, 2025
Updated
March 11, 2025, 12:41 a.m. ET
Fears over
the future health of the global economy are continuing to rattle markets around
the world, as President Trump’s resolute commitment to hold the line on tariffs
fueled investor concerns about inflation and a pullback in consumer spending.
After the
S&P 500 suffered its worst day of the year on Monday, the sell-off
continued into Asia trading on Tuesday.
Asian
markets opened mostly lower, with Japan’s Nikkei 225 index falling about 2
percent, weighed down by big declines in Japanese technology stocks. Stock
markets in South Korea and Taiwan also fell more than 1 percent in midday
trading.
Equity
markets in China were faring slightly better. Shares in Shanghai, Shenzhen and
Hong Kong ticked lower, down less than 1 percent in morning trading.
Investors
have become increasingly cautious about the U.S. stock market in recent weeks
as President Trump has flip-flopped on tariffs, causing confusion and
uncertainty.
Growing
unease about the inflationary effects of the tariffs, coupled with a broadly
darkening mood about the economy, provided the catalyst for a sell-off in a
market that investors have long worried was overvalued.
While
current economic data has remained robust, surveys of consumers, business
leaders and economists are growing pessimistic. Analysts at JPMorgan now say
there is a 40 percent chance for a global recession.
The sell-off
highlighted how carefully global markets are parsing the president’s public
remarks about the economy.
Analysts
pointed to Mr. Trump’s comments from an interview that aired on Sunday when he
refused to rule out the possibility of a recession, stating that the economy is
undergoing “a period of transition.” The Trump administration has offered
little to assuage investors’ fears, continuing to drive a hard line on tariffs
on the major U.S. trading partners Canada, Mexico and China.
In a
research note on Tuesday, Takahide Kiuchi, executive economist at Nomura
Research Institute, said financial markets were caught off-guard by Mr. Trump’s
“unwavering” commitment to push ahead with tariffs despite the economic pain
that it might cause.
“Even if the
tariffs lead to inflation and economic deterioration, President Trump is likely
to place the blame squarely on former President Biden rather than acknowledge
any shortcomings in his own economic policies,” Mr. Kiuchi wrote.
Technology
stocks tumbled in the United States on Monday. Tesla shares plunged more than
15 percent, as investors assess falling sales and worry that the company’s
chief executive, Elon Musk, has been distracted by his role in the Trump
administration. Shares of Alphabet, Apple and Nvidia each fell more than 4
percent.
Technology
shares also declined in Japan, with Sony, SoftBank, Hitachi and Fujitsu each
falling more than 4 percent during trading early Tuesday morning. Other tech
declines in Asia included the chip giant Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing
Company and the Apple supplier Foxconn in Taiwan, both down 2 percent.
Shares of
the Japanese automakers Toyota Motor and Honda Motor, as well as the South
Korean automaker Hyundai Motor, dipped slightly. Nissan Motor, which has
struggled more than others with slumping sales and political headwinds, saw its
stock price fall more than 4 percent on Tuesday.
Japanese and
South Korean automakers are expected to be particularly damaged by a potential
25 percent tariff on foreign cars that Mr. Trump has indicated could take
effect as soon as April 2.
In a note on
Friday, Goldman Sachs said the stocks making up the main equity indexes in
Taiwan, South Korea and Japan would be the most exposed in Asia if the Trump
administration imposed a universal tariff on trading partners.
Bruce Pang,
an adjunct associate professor at the Chinese University of Hong Kong business
school, said Chinese markets are moving out of step with the United States and
other global counterparts. Chinese shares are getting a lift from the
government’s ambitious target of around 5 percent growth and recent
business-friendly comments about supporting the private sector and
entrepreneurship from top leaders.
“These
factors collectively help mitigate the headwinds arising from the Trump
administration’s news flows,” he said.
In the year
to date, shares of Chinese companies listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange
have risen nearly 20 percent, compared with a 4 percent slide on the S&P
500.
Late on
Monday, Delta Air Lines issued another warning signal about a worsening
economy. The airline announced that it had cut its profit forecast for the
first three months of the year, saying that rising economic worries among
consumers was denting demand for air travel.
In a
statement, Delta blamed the decline in demand on a “recent reduction in
consumer and corporate confidence caused by increased macro uncertainty.”
Joe Rennison
writes about financial markets, a beat that ranges from chronicling the
vagaries of the stock market to explaining the often-inscrutable trading
decisions of Wall Street insiders. More about Joe Rennison
River Akira
Davis covers Japan, including its economy and businesses, and is based in
Tokyo. More about River Akira Davis
Daisuke
Wakabayashi is an Asia business correspondent for The Times based in Seoul,
covering economic, corporate and geopolitical stories from the region. More
about Daisuke Wakabayashi
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