Analysis
Will the interest rate rise trigger a stampede
for tracker mortgages?
Miles
Brignall
Hints by Bank of England that rates may have peaked
leaves those remortgaging in a quandary
UK mortgage buyers have traditionally favoured fixed-rate
deals with set monthly repayments.
Thu 2 Feb
2023 18.23 GMT
https://www.theguardian.com/money/2023/feb/02/interest-rate-rise-tracker-mortgages-bank-of-england
The rush
towards tracker mortgages that began even before Thursday’s interest rate rise
could well become a stampede after the Bank of England signalled that rates may
be reaching their peak after 10 consecutive increases. It leaves those
remortgaging right now in a big quandary.
While UK
mortgage buyers have traditionally favoured fixed-rate deals with their set
monthly repayments, about 1.7 million owner-occupiers holding mortgages are
still on tracker deals, with monthly payments rising and falling according to
the level of the Bank base rate.
Even before
the Bank’s announcement, mortgage brokers were reporting a big jump in interest
in tracker mortgages from people betting that interest rates have peaked.
“There’s
definitely been an increase in interest in tracker rate options, particularly
when fixed rates surged upwards after the mini-budget,” said David
Hollingworth, an associate director at L&C Mortgages.
“Those
borrowers that are comfortable with fluctuation in payments may like the
potential for their mortgage to follow interest rates back down if inflation
eases and the Bank feels it should stimulate a flagging economy over time.
“In recent
years rates have been so low that there’s been no upside to a variable product
when fixed rates were on par or even lower.”
On Thursday
the Bank governor, Andrew Bailey, told reporters he had seen “the first signs
that inflation has turned the corner”, suggesting that after a year of base
rate rises aimed at tackling rocketing prices, an end to rising interest rates
may be within sight.
Bailey also
said a recession, though less severe than previously predicted, was still on
the way – adding to the “peak rates” argument.
City
analysts expect the Bank to raise interest rates again to 4.5% in the spring
before a series of cuts next year brings it back to 3.5%.
This
suggests there could be more pain to come for mortgage holders in terms of
rising monthly payments. However, the outlook is better than after Kwasi
Kwarteng’s mini-budget in September, when the City was forecasting that the
Bank base rate would hit 6% by this spring.
For those
in the “peak rates” camp looking to hedge their bets on interest rates over the
next 12 months, Barclays offers a two-year tracker at 0.26% above the Bank base
rate, allowing customers to borrow up to 60% of their home’s value.
It features
a £999 fee but no early repayment charges, meaning the buyer could later opt to
go back to a fixed rate at any time. If rates fell away again during the year,
buyers would reap the rewards in significantly lower repayments.
“You don’t
want to lock in over 5% for five years,” Andrew Wishart, a property economist
at Capital Economics, told Bloomberg earlier this week. “People generally think
that mortgage rates aren’t going to stay as high as they were in October and
November for a long time. Certainly over a five-year period, the likelihood is
that you will save money by being on a tracker.”
Despite
this, Hollingworth said mortgage buyers should still take a good look at
fixed-rate deals that have been falling rapidly in recent weeks because of a
new price war.
“The best
fixed rates on offer now are much lower than only a few months ago and many
homeowners will still prefer to know exactly where they stand when it comes to
their biggest outgoing. Five-year deals are closing in on 4.15% and Virgin has
launched a 10-year fix at 3.99%,” he added.
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