Iran says
strait of Hormuz ‘completely open’ to commercial vessels as oil prices fall
Trump
claims Tehran will also suspend nuclear programme as Lebanon truce enters first
full day
Jason
Burke and William Christou in Beirut
Fri 17
Apr 2026 18.54 BST
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2026/apr/17/strait-of-hormuz-now-open-to-commercial-vessels
Iran’s
foreign minister has said that the strait of Hormuz is now fully open to
commercial vessels, reinforcing hopes for an eventual end to the war in the
Middle East and sending oil prices tumbling despite analysts’ warnings that
there will be no immediate widespread resumption of passage through the vital
waterway.
In a
barrage of social media posts, Donald Trump claimed on Friday that Iran had
agreed never to close the strategic waterway again, hailing “A GREAT AND
BRILLIANT DAY FOR THE WORLD!”
However,
Abbas Araghchi’s pledge was given only qualified support by the Islamic
Revolutionary Guard Corps, which has reinforced its already powerful authority
in Tehran during the war.
Trump
also said that Iran had agreed to indefinitely suspend its nuclear programme,
and would not receive any frozen funds from the US. In an interview with
Bloomberg, he said that talks over a deal to end the war would “probably” be
held this weekend.
Separately,
the US president told Reuters that Washington would work with Iran to recover
its enriched uranium, which he referred to as “nuclear dust” that would be
retrieved at “a nice leisurely pace” and moved to the US. Iranian authorities
made no immediate comment on the claim, but Tehran has long asserted that its
right to enrich uranium inside the country is sacrosanct.
Araghchi
statement that the strait was “declared completely open” came as a new 10-day
truce in Lebanon entered its first full day, partly pausing fighting between
Israel and the Iran-backed Hezbollah Islamist militant movement and offering a
fragile relief in parts of the country after weeks of relentless Israeli
airstrikes that have killed hundreds of civilians.
Trump
said that Israel would cease attacks on Lebanon, claiming: “They are PROHIBITED
from doing so by the U.S.A.”
Minutes
before that post, the Israeli prime minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, uploaded a
video to his official YouTube page declaring that Israel was not done yet with
Hezbollah. He said: “We have not yet finished the job. There are things we plan
to do to address the remaining rocket threat and the drone threat.”
Soon
after, reports emerged that an Israeli drone strike had killed one person in
southern Lebanon. The Israeli defence minister, Israel Katz, insisted that the
IDF was not withdrawing from the country and that military action could resume.
Iranian
state television quoted a senior military official saying commercial vessels
would be allowed to travel through the strait of Hormuz but only along a
determined route and with the permission of the IRGC navy.
The US
blockade of Iranian ports and shipping will remain in place for the moment,
Trump said, and few vessels are likely to risk passage through the strait in
such uncertain circumstances, meaning any return to normality is still distant.
“The
naval blockade will remain in full force and effect as it pertains to Iran,
only, until such time as our transaction with Iran is 100% complete,” the US
president posted on his Truth Social network, adding that “this process should
go very quickly”.
In Paris,
representatives of about 40 countries met at a conference chaired jointly by
France and the UK for discussions on an international plan to secure the
strait, which carried around a fifth of the world’s oil and gas supplies before
the conflict.
The
strait’s closure by Iran shortly after the conflict began has spiked the price
of oil, fuelled inflation and threatens a deep economic crisis that could
trigger recessions around the world.
French
president Emmanuel Macron said Araghchi’s statement was welcome, and urged the
“full, unconditional reopening by all the parties”. Keir Starmer, the UK’s
prime minister, said any proposal to reopen the strait needed to be “lasting
and workable”.
Trump,
however, said that he had rebuffed an offer from Nato to help and told them to
stay away unless they want to load up ships with oil.
“They
were useless when needed, a Paper Tiger!” he posted on social media, before
thanking Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Pakistan and Qatar.
Shipping
industry associations said they were reviewing the situation.
“We are
currently verifying the recent announcement related to the reopening of the
strait of Hormuz, in terms of its compliance with freedom of navigation for all
merchant vessels and secure passage,” Arsenio Dominguez, secretary-general of
UN shipping agency the International Maritime Organization (IMO), said.
Regional
diplomats have engaged in a frantic push in recent days to prevent a return to
violence between Iran, Israel and the US.
The
current ceasefire with Iran declared by Donald Trump earlier this month is set
to expire on Tuesday. Field Marshal Asim Munir, the army chief of Pakistan,
which has emerged as a key mediator, is in Tehran to carry forward negotiations
for a more durable peace.
Tahir
Andrabi, Pakistan’s foreign ministry spokesperson, said at a news briefing on
Thursday that “peace in Lebanon and cessation of armed attacks in Lebanon are
essential for peace talks”.
In
Lebanon, there were widespread celebrations at the fragile ceasefire. In
Beirut, cars with mattresses stacked on their roofs passed cheering crowds who
congratulated the displaced people on their return home. Cars blasted
pro-Hezbollah music and waved the yellow flags of the group, claiming victory.
The mass
return to the south came despite continued occupation of a swath of Lebanese
territory by the Israeli army and warnings from the Israeli military
spokesperson not to head south of the Litani river. Hezbollah, the Lebanese
army, and the speaker of Lebanon’s parliament, Nabih Berri, all put out
statements urging residents of south Lebanon to wait before going home.
Few
appeared to heed the advice, with vast queues forming in front of ruined
bridges over the Litani. Israel had bombed the only remaining intact bridge –
the Qasmiyeh bridge, which leads into the southern Lebanese city of Tyre – just
hours before the ceasefire.
The war
in Iran spilled over into Lebanon when Hezbollah launched missile attacks on 2
March against Israel in solidarity with Tehran, triggering a ferocious Israeli
response, including a ground invasion into southern Lebanon. It came 15 months
after the last major conflict between the two sides.
The terms
of the ceasefire return Lebanon to a status quo very similar to the period
after the previous November 2024 ceasefire. Like that deal, it allows Israel
the “right to take all necessary measures in self-defence, at any time” in
Lebanon, despite the supposed end to hostilities.
Mairav
Zonszein, senior Israel analyst at the International Crisis Group, said the
ceasefire had left residents of northern Israel “seething”.
“Netanyahu
grasping for a workable narrative, as the majority of Israelis support
continuing the war. This, despite the fact that the Israeli military has cast
doubt on its ability to disarm Hezbollah through military force alone,”
Zonszein said.
An end to
Israel’s war with Hezbollah was a key demand of Iranian negotiators, who
previously accused Israel of breaking the current ceasefire deal with strikes
on Lebanon. Israel said that deal did not cover Lebanon.
The
fighting has killed at least 3,000 people in Iran, more than 2,100 in Lebanon,
23 in Israel and more than a dozen in Gulf Arab states. Thirteen US service
members have also been killed.
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