Trump’s
saber-rattling over Iran threatens to split his Maga base
America-first
backers such as Steve Bannon urge restraint, while Republican hawks push for
intervention
Robert Tait
Wed 18 Jun
2025 19.49 BST
https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2025/jun/18/trump-iran-israel-maga-policy
The prospect
of the US joining Israel’s strikes against Iran’s nuclear program risks
splitting Donald Trump’s support base asunder, amid sharp divisions on military
intervention between the president’s most avid America-first acolytes and
traditional Republican foreign policy hawks.
Some leading
figures in Trump’s “make America great again” (Maga) movement have warned that
such a move would amount to a betrayal of past promises to avoid US involvement
in long-running overseas wars and could even destroy his presidency.
Among the
most vocal critics are the broadcaster and interviewer Tucker Carlson – who
hosts a show broadcast on Elon Musk’s X platform – and Steve Bannon, a former
White House adviser in Trump’s first term and a standard bearer of his economic
and anti-immigration nationalism.
Carlson, a
former Fox News host, voiced fierce opposition on Bannon’s War Room podcast on
Monday.
“I think
we’re going to see the end of American empire,” Carlson said. “But it’s also
going to end, I believe, Trump’s presidency – effectively end it – and so
that’s why I’m saying this.
“You’re not
going to convince me that the Iranian people are my enemy. It’s Orwell, man.
I’m a free man. You’re not going to tell me who to hate.”
Bannon – a
manager of Trump’s 2016 election campaign – said Trump would wreck his domestic
agenda of deporting undocumented immigrants if he ordered US forces to strike
Iran’s uranium-enrichment facilities.
“If we get
sucked into this war, which inexorably looks like it’s going to happen on the
combat side, it’s going to not just blow up the coalition, it’s also going to
thwart the most important thing, which is the deportation of the illegal alien
invaders who are here,” he said.
Trump made
criticism of US “forever wars” – particularly in Iraq and Afghanistan – a
mainstay of his 2016 election message and has maintained that posture ever
since, although he has frequently sent out mixed messages on Iran.
On Tuesday,
he demanded “unconditional surrender” from the country’s theocratic rulers over
their nuclear program – a message conveying the impression that US military
action to bomb the facilities could be imminent.
While he has
repeatedly said that Iran must be prevented from having a nuclear weapon, he
has also expressed a desire to negotiate a deal – despite having withdrawn in
2018 from a previous agreement negotiated during Barack Obama’s presidency.
Maga
confusion over Trump’s current stance was embodied in the comments of Charlie
Kirk, founder of Turning Point USA and one of the president’s most loyal
activists.
“No issue
currently divides the right as much as foreign policy,” he posted on X. “Trump
voters, especially young people, supported President Trump because he was the
first president in my lifetime to not start a new war.”
In a
separate post, he said: “The last thing America needs right now is a new war.
Our number one desire must be peace, as quickly as possible.”
Skepticism
has also been voiced by rightwing Republicans in Congress, notably Marjorie
Taylor Greene, the pro-Trump representative from Georgia, who defended Carlson
after Trump called his pronouncements “kooky”.
“Foreign
wars/intervention/regime change put America last, kill innocent people, are
making us broke, and will ultimately lead to our destruction,” she wrote on X.
“That’s not kooky. That’s what millions of Americans voted for. It’s what we
believe is America First.”
The
Washington Post quoted an unnamed former Pentagon official as saying the
conflict between Israel and Iran had brought the America First movement to an
“inflection point”.
“A lot of
people in the Maga movement, ones that have really invested a lot in electing
Trump and [vice-president] Vance, will be incredibly disappointed if this turns
into a larger war, and it will lead to some fractures,” said the official,
adding that many Trump supporters were afraid to express a “bubbling
frustration with Israel” for fear of being labeled antisemitic.
The
ex-official added: “I would argue that Iran is the defining issue on the
political right right now. It’s not trade. It’s not spending. It’s not even the
culture war stuff. It is foreign policy, and specifically Iran.”
Her
sentiments were echoed by Rand Paul, a Republican senator for Kentucky, who
said: “Diplomacy comes from restraint. The president has shown restraint in the
past … And I’m hoping the president will not get involved in the war.”
Pitted
against them are establishment Republicans such as Mitch McConnell, the former
leader in the Senate, who has previously warned Trump of the dangers of
“isolationism”.
“What’s
happening here is some of the isolationist movement led by Tucker Carlson and
Steve Bannon are distressed we may be helping the Israelis defeat the
Iranians,” McConnell told CNN, noting that it had been “kind of a bad week for
isolationists” in the GOP.
Two other
pro-Trump loyalist in the Senate, Lindsey Graham of South Carolina, and Tom
Cotton of Arkansas, have also been hawkish for action on Iran.
Graham said
the administration should “go all in” in destroying Iran’s nuclear facilities.
“If that means providing bombs, provide bombs,” he told CBS’s Face the Nation.
“If that means flying with Israel, fly with Israel.”
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