News
Analysis
Trump
Jumps at the Chance for a Standoff in California Over Immigration
The
situation has all the elements that the president seeks: a showdown with a top
political rival in a deep blue state over an issue core to his agenda.
Tyler Pager
By Tyler
Pager
Reporting
from Washington
June 8, 2025
https://www.nytimes.com/2025/06/08/us/politics/trump-california-immigration.html
It is the
fight President Trump had been waiting for, a showdown with a top political
rival in a deep blue state over an issue core to his political agenda.
In bypassing
the authority of Gov. Gavin Newsom of California, a Democrat, to call in the
National Guard to quell protests in the Los Angeles area over his
administration’s efforts to deport more migrants, Mr. Trump is now pushing the
boundaries of presidential authority and stoking criticism that he is inflaming
the situation for political gain.
Local and
state authorities had not sought help in dealing with the scattered protests
that erupted after an immigration raid on Friday in the garment district. But
Mr. Trump and his top aides leaned into the confrontation with California
leaders on Sunday, portraying the demonstrations as an existential threat to
the country — setting in motion an aggressive federal response that in turn
sparked new protests across the city.
As more
demonstrators took to the streets, the president wrote on social media that Los
Angeles was being “invaded and occupied” by “violent, insurrectionist mobs,”
and directed three of his top cabinet officials to take any actions necessary
to “liberate Los Angeles from the Migrant Invasion.”
“Nobody’s
going to spit on our police officers. Nobody’s going to spit on our military,”
Mr. Trump told reporters as he headed to Camp David on Sunday, although it was
unclear whether any such incidents had occurred. “That happens, they get hit
very hard.”
The
president declined to say whether he planned to invoke the 1807 Insurrection
Act, which allows for the use of federal troops on domestic soil to quell a
rebellion. But either way, he added, “we’re going to have troops everywhere.”
Stephen
Miller, the White House deputy chief of staff, posted on social media that
“this is a fight to save civilization.”
Mr. Trump’s
decision to deploy at least 2,000 members of the California National Guard is
the latest example of his willingness and, at times, an eagerness to shatter
norms to pursue his political goals and bypass limits on presidential power.
The last president to send in the National Guard for a domestic operation
without a request from the state’s governor, Lyndon B. Johnson, did so in 1965,
to protect civil rights demonstrators in Alabama.
But aides
and allies of the president say the events unfolding in Los Angeles provide an
almost perfect distillation of why Mr. Trump was elected in November.
“It could
not be clearer,” said Newt Gingrich, the former Republican House speaker and
ally of the president who noted that Mr. Trump had been focused on immigration
enforcement since 2015. “One side is for enforcing the law and protecting
Americans, and the other side is for defending illegals and being on the side
of the people who break the law.”
Sporadic
protests have occurred across the country in recent days as federal agents have
descended on Los Angeles and other cities searching workplaces for undocumented
immigrants, part of an expanded effort by the administration to ramp up the
number of daily deportations.
On social
media, Mr. Trump, his aides and allies have sought to frame the demonstrations
against immigration officials on their own terms. They have shared images and
videos of the most violent episodes — focusing particularly on examples of
protesters lashing out at federal agents — even as many remained peaceful.
Officials also zeroed in on demonstrators waving flags of other countries,
including Mexico and El Salvador, as evidence of a foreign invasion.
“Illegal
criminal aliens and violent mobs have been committing arson, throwing rocks at
vehicles, and attacking federal law enforcement for days,” wrote Karoline
Leavitt, the White House press secretary.
Mr. Newsom,
whom the president refers to as “Newscum,” has long been a foil for Mr. Trump,
who has repeatedly targeted California and its leader as emblematic of failures
of the Democratic Party.
“We expected
this, we prepared for this,” Mr. Newsom said in a statement to The New York
Times. “This is not surprising — for them to succeed, California must fail, and
so they’re going to try everything in their tired playbook despite the evidence
against them.”
On Sunday,
the governor sent a letter to Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth formally
requesting that Mr. Trump rescind the call-up of the National Guard, saying
federal actions were inflaming the situation.
He was
echoed by other Democratic officials, who said the mounting demonstrations were
the result of Mr. Trump’s own actions.
The
president and his aides “are masters of misinformation and disinformation,”
Senator Alex Padilla of California, a Democrat, said in an interview. “They
create a crisis of their own making and come in with all the theatrics and
cruelty of immigration enforcement. They should not be surprised in a community
like Los Angeles they will be met by demonstrators who are very passionate
about standing up for fundamental rights and due process.”
Republicans
defended Mr. Trump’s moves, saying he was rightfully exercising his power to
protect public safety.
“The
president is extremely concerned about the safety of federal officials in L.A.
right now who have been subject to acts of violence and harassment and
obstruction,” Representative Kevin Kiley, Republican of California, said in an
interview.
He added:
“We are in this moment because of a series of reckless decisions by
California’s political leaders, the aiding and abetting the open-border
policies of President Biden.”
Trump
officials said on Sunday that they were ready to escalate their response even
more, if necessary. Tom Homan, the president’s border czar, suggested in an
interview with NBC News that the administration would arrest anyone, including
public officials, who interfered with immigration enforcement activities, which
he said would continue in California and across the country.
Mr. Trump
appears to be deploying against California a similar playbook that he has used
to punish universities, law firms and other institutions and individuals that
he views as political adversaries.
Last month,
he threatened to strip “large scale” federal funding from California “maybe
permanently” over the inclusion of transgender athletes in women’s sports. And
in recent days, his administration said it would pull roughly $4 billion in
federal funding for California’s high-speed train, which would further delay a
project that has long been plagued by delays and funding shortages.
“Everything
he’s done to attack California or anybody he fears isn’t supportive of him is
going to continue to be an obsession of his,” Mr. Padilla said. “He may think
it plays smart for his base, but it’s actually been bad for the country.”
White House
officials said there was a different common denominator that explains Mr.
Trump’s actions both against institutions like Harvard and immigration protests
in Los Angeles.
“For years
Democrat-run cities and institutions have failed the American people, by both
choice and incompetence,” Abigail Jackson, a White House spokeswoman, said in a
statement.
“In each
instance,” she added, “the president took necessary action to protect Americans
when Democrats refused.”
Tyler Pager
is a White House correspondent for The Times, covering President Trump and his
administration.



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