Tory Brexiters prepared to ‘move on’ and back
Rishi Sunak’s Northern Ireland protocol deal
Mood among MPs turns to pragmatism but a whiff of
rebellion remains, notably from the Boris Johnson camp
Toby Helm
and Michael Savage
Sun 26 Feb
2023 08.00 GMT
Key
pro-Brexit Tory MPs suggested on Saturday night they would be prepared to back
Rishi Sunak over any “sensible” deal on the Northern Ireland protocol as the
prime minister battled to limit any rebellion by Conservative backbenchers.
Several
leading Conservatives, who were prominent in the 2016 leave campaign and who
had strongly opposed Theresa May’s attempts to broker a solution, said what
Sunak was prepared to put to parliament seemed to represent clear progress.
They said
the number of Tories who might vote against the deal, which could be announced
to parliament as early as Monday, was likely to be limited to between 20 and 40
hardcore anti-EU MPs.
Hardline
Brexiters reject this, saying that when colleagues see the extent to which EU
law will still apply in Northern Ireland, particularly to businesses sending
goods to other parts of the UK, many more will oppose it.
Former
Brexit secretary David Davis, who resigned from the cabinet over May’s Brexit
deal, told the Observer that he had not seen details of Sunak’s agreement yet
but made clear he did not expect to oppose it: “My instinct is not to vote
against it if it looks anything like reasonable.” Davis said Sunak was
attempting to undo the damage that, in his view, was done by Theresa May when she
“conceded full alignment of north and south (of Ireland)”. He added: “What he
[Sunak] is doing is not a complete reversal of the damage done but it is a
significant reversal.”
Another
senior Tory backbencher and committed Brexiter, who is aware of opinion on the
backbenches, said he thought most MPs accepted that the deal might not be
perfect, but still represented progress. “If people were prepared to accept the
protocol in the first place, they should be able to accept something that is an
improvement on it,” he said. “Most people do not think this is the time to be
causing political problems for the PM.”
Martin
Vickers, a member of the 1922 executive and longstanding Eurosceptic, said it
was time to “move on” and address issues the electorate cared about.
Tory MPs
have been on a three-line whip for Monday, raising expectations that Sunak will
present his deal to the Commons then.
Under the
changes to the post-Brexit rules for Northern Ireland agreed between London and
Brussels, most checks and paperwork on goods crossing the Irish Sea would be
scrapped.
But EU law
would still apply in many respects as Brussels insists it must to protect the
single market.
Despite
signs that some Eurosceptics are coming round to the deal, there is still
nervousness at No 10 about the role of Boris Johnson in stirring up dissent.
One Tory
MP, who is undecided on how to vote, said the size of any rebellion could be
doubled should Johnson oppose it. The former prime minister has spent the past
fortnight talking to supporters, the DUP and the Eurosceptic European Research
Group over the government’s plans, as well as his protocol bill that will be abandoned
should Sunak press ahead with his deal.
Figures
close to Johnson are keen to play up possible rebellions, saying that his
involvement could well mean the government would need to rely on Labour support
to win any vote on the new deal, a development some have described as
“political suicide”.
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There are
also warnings of government resignations. “I’ve spoken to someone who is clear
that if the European Court of Justice is still involved, they will quit,” said
one wavering MP.
It is
thought that Sunak has secured an agreement that allows the UK government to
set VAT rates and state aid policy for Northern Ireland, rather than this being
a matter for the EU.
Downing
Street was refusing to say on Saturday night whether a deal would be put to
parliament this week, and when there might be a Commons vote.
Figures in
the ERG have been frustrated by the secrecy. “We can’t agree on anything
without seeing the text – nobody could be expected to,” said one. “Obviously
we’d love to support it. But it would be a huge shame if it didn’t result in
the restoration of the institutions in Northern Ireland, or if we find
ourselves in the same position in two years.”
Another
Tory MP, who is undecided on the issue, said No 10’s secrecy was causing
distrust within the party. “It makes me wary,” they said. “Is there something
that they don’t want me to see, that’s going to be thrusted upon us and we’re
expected to vote on within 24 hours?
“They’re
hoping that it will just be the diehard Brexiters, who they can label as the
Looney Tunes squad, that will rebel. But if you get 35 to 40 people, that’s a
problem. If Boris rebels, it could reach that number.”

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