Fox News backs Covid vaccination – a pity no one
told Tucker Carlson
The rightwing channel has urged viewers to get the
vaccine but some opinion hosts see stoking scepticism as a ratings winner
Adam
Gabbatt
Adam
Gabbatt
@adamgabbatt
Sat 24 Jul
2021 07.00 BST
https://www.theguardian.com/media/2021/jul/23/fox-news-covid-vaccination-tucker-carlson
When Fox
News launched a public service announcement urging people to get the Covid-19
vaccine this week, it was hailed in some quarters as a virtuous move. What the
network might not have expected was for the message to be almost immediately
undermined by the network’s biggest star, Tucker Carlson.
It looked
like an onscreen, real-time battle between Fox News and Carlson, who has
previously challenged the safety and questioned the effectiveness of the
coronavirus vaccine, that pointed to wider mixed messaging at the network over
the issue of vaccination.
It was also
a conflict that played out as the more contagious Delta variant of Covid-19 is
spreading rapidly through areas of America where unvaccinated people are
concentrated, which are often Republican-supporting – and Fox-watching –
states.
Since
vaccines became commonly available in the US, key opinion hosts on the
rightwing news channel have repeatedly cast doubt on vaccination.
Laura
Ingraham has proved to be a vaccine skeptic, questioning the vaccine’s efficacy
this week, while in a two-week period from 28 June to 11 July Fox News personalities
and guests made a total of 216 claims undermining or downplaying vaccines in
segments about coronavirus immunization, according to Media Matters.
There has
been a shift in some of Fox News’ coverage in the past week, however. First
Sean Hannity, on Monday, told his viewers to “please take Covid seriously – I
can’t say it enough.”
Hannity
added: “I believe in the science of vaccination.”
Hannity had
previously made a similar comment – although it was also qualified with an
exhortation to “talk to your doctor” – but this one came during a week in which
Fox News launched its new public service announcement, headlined on Fox News’
website as: “‘We’re in this together’: Fox News hosts urge Americans to get the
vaccine”, on Wednesday.
“America,
we’re in this together,” Steve Doocy, one of the co-hosts of the Fox &
Friends morning show, duly tells the viewer. We then see the daytime host
Harris Faulkner, who adds: “And if you can, get the vaccine.” The video directs
its viewers to a CDC link on the Fox News website where they can search for
vaccination sites near them.
That was
all well and good, except Carlson, Fox News’ most-watched host, popped up an
hour after the PSA aired to evacuate all over the sentiment.
Carlson,
who has been doing good business with far-right conservatives through his
repeated questioning of the vaccine, seemingly used CNN, which has also
encouraged its viewers to get vaccinated, as a proxy for Fox News in an
indignant monologue.
“As a
channel, CNN shouldn’t have a position on whether you should take medicine or
not, because it’s a news channel, it’s not a health agency,” Carlson said.
He later
added: “Why is a news channel doing this? Any news channel. A lot of them are.”
The hoo-ha
came a couple of days after Ingraham, who hosts a show called The Ingraham
Angle, asked her viewers: “What about the efficacy of the vaccine itself among
adults?” Ingraham pointed out that five vaccinated Texas Democrats had tested
positive for coronavirus.
“We have to
know more about that,” Ingraham said.
The mixed
messaging was the latest clash of thinking within Fox News over vaccines.
Carlson has
howled on his show that the idea of vaccine passports is the medical equivalent
of “Jim Crow” laws, but against the dystopian picture of huddled masses
presenting barcodes to emotionless big state bureaucrats is the reality that
Fox has already implemented its own version of a vaccine passport among its
staff.
An email
sent to Fox Corporation staff, including Fox News employees, at the end of June
said the company had “developed a secure, voluntary way for employees to
self-attest their vaccination status”, according to CNN.
Staff are
encouraged to report the dates they received the vaccine and their vaccine
status. If they could prove to Fox that they were fully vaccinated, they are
eligible for the “Fox Clear Pass”. With the Fox Clear Pass, staff are able to
bypass an otherwise obligatory daily health screening, CNN reported.
A Fox News
spokeswoman pointed to examples of some of its hosts and journalists expressing
support for vaccines, and to a Fox News PSA from 2 February that showed
Faulkner telling viewers “if you can, get the vaccine”.
There are
caveats, however, to at least some Fox News hosts’ apparent enthusiasm for the
vaccine. After Hannity was praised by non-rightwing media for his seemingly
pro-vaccine stance, he angrily told viewers on Thursday: “I never told anyone
to get a vaccine.”
And even
Hannity’s – brief – encouragement of the vaccine was couched with him telling
people they should speak to their doctor before getting it, a caveat that
seemed like a sop to vaccine skeptics. In the US, where the majority of people
have to pay to see a doctor, consulting a medical professional can be a serious
obstacle.
The
questioning of vaccines by some Fox News hosts and other rightwing networks
“[is] about ratings and ratings ultimately become revenue, and that’s the name
of the game”, Carl Cameron, formerly Fox’s chief political correspondent, told
CNN.
The effects
of anti-vaccine rhetoric could be severe. At least 99% of people in the US who
died from coronavirus in the last six months were not vaccinated, the Centers
for Disease Control and Prevention has said.
While
vaccine skepticism might win those ratings and revenue, it is surely a law of
diminishing returns. The median age of a Fox News viewer was 65 years old in
2017, suggesting many of those viewers are in the highest risk category.
Cameron
said: “This is literally the metaphor of the lemmings running to their own
slaughter. People who are listening to that sort of stuff instead of the
science that goes way, way back.”


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