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‘Full-on
summer heat’: western Europe braces for unusually high temperatures
Portugal,
Spain, France and UK expected to exceed 30C on Friday and into next week, with
new May records predicted
Jon
Henley Europe correspondent and Sam Jones in Madrid
Fri 22
May 2026 12.01 BST
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2026/may/22/western-europe-braces-first-heat-event-summer
A large
swathe of western Europe is bracing for the first significant heat event of the
summer, with temperatures forecast to rise to more than 10C above the norm and
new monthly records for May expected to be set in possibly hundreds of places.
Temperatures
across Portugal, Spain, France and the UK were expected to exceed 30C (86F) on
Friday and into next week, reaching 32C in Paris and London and 35C in
south-west France, with highs of up to 38C in the Guadiana and Guadalquivir
regions of Spain.
“Both
maximum and minimum temperatures are likely to reach unprecedented levels for
the season in multiple regions, particularly the south-west, during a premature
heat event that will be intense and last several days,” said Météo-France.
The
French national weather forecaster said records were almost certain to be set
for the highest May temperature recorded in France (30.5C in 2025), and the
highest average temperature across the country on a day in May (22.8C in 2017).
It said
the exceptional temperatures, likely to exceed previous records by three or
four degrees in some cities such as Nantes and Brest, were caused by a heat
dome, with hot air from Morocco trapped under the high pressure of a powerful
anticyclone.
Météo-France
said the temperatures expected in Brittany in particular were “quite remarkable
so early in the pre-summer season”, and likely to exceed existing records by as
many as three or more degrees.
It said
climate breakdown meant that Europe, the world’s fastest-warming continent,
could expect such exceptional heat events “more and more often and more and
more prematurely, and to be more and more intense”.
The Met
Office said temperatures in the UK, where “extraordinary” heat health alerts
have been issued for the weekend, could reach 33C locally on Monday, exceeding
the current highest temperature recorded in May of 32.8C, set in 1944.
Parts of
the UK could also enter a heatwave, with temperatures exceeding 26C to 28C –
depending on the location – for three days. That is unlikely in France, where
night-time temperatures must also stay above a certain level for an official
heatwave to be declared, or Spain, where temperatures would have to reach high
summer levels.
In Spain,
where temperatures already reached 38C on Thursday, a two-year-old girl died in
the north-west region of Galicia after accidentally being left in her father’s
car for hours.
The state
meteorological office, Aemet, said the hot spell was expected to stretch well
into next week and could bring record May temperatures. “Full-on summer heat is
the phrase that best describes the weather we’ll see across most of Spain over
the coming days,” said Aemet spokesperson Rubén del Campo.
“Temperatures
will be between 5C and 10C above the seasonal average – and 10C above average
for the time of year in northern regions. These are the kind of temperatures we
normally see in July and August.”

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