‘It would
be an earthquake for France’: is Marseille about to vote in the far right?
A
National Rally victory in France’s second city in municipal elections that
start on Sunday would be hailed by the party as a step towards taking the
presidency next year
By
Angelique Chrisafis in Marseille
Sat 14
Mar 2026 05.00 GMT
Nathalie,
a market trader in her 40s, had woken early to prepare a pan of paella rice.
She was spooning it into tubs at a market in southern Marseille last week when
a crowd of far-right canvassers approached, promising cleaner and safer streets
if she voted for them in the local elections.
“Our cash
tin was stolen right here at Christmas time,” Nathalie said. “I’ve had a bag
stolen too. It tends to happen at the end of the day, around 7pm. I worry for
the elderly grandmas. I had a necklace ripped off me in the city centre once.”
Nathalie
said she usually voted for the traditional right but felt Marine Le Pen’s
far-right National Rally (RN) was now a good choice. “We’ve never tried them,
so now we can give them a chance. I hope they can do something on security,”
she said.
Suzanne,
80, a retired pharmacist doing her shopping in a southern neighbourhood of the
Mediterranean port city said she had also spent a lifetime supporting the
conservative parties of Jacques Chirac and Nicolas Sarkozy, but, like many of
her affluent neighbours, was shifting to the far right. “I’ve never voted RN
before, but I’m going to try it,” she said. “They are more energetic and
efficient than the others.”
On
Sunday, France will vote in the first round of local elections seen as a test
of the political temperature ahead of next year’s crucial presidential
election. With Emmanuel Macron’s two terms in office coming to an end, it is
uncertain who will head Europe’s second-largest economy.
With its
multicultural history of immigration and 5 million tourists a year, Marseille,
France’s second city, has become a key focus of the campaign after its leftwing
mayor, Benoît Payan, warned the far right was polling so high it could take
city hall.
“If
Marseille falls into the RN’s hands, it would be an earthquake for France,”
said Payan, whose Printemps Marseillais group, a leftwing coalition including
Socialists and Greens, won the city in 2020 after 25 years of the traditional
right.
“Victory
is possible,” said Jordan Bardella, the RN party head and potential 2027
presidential candidate, as he toured Marseille last week.
The RN
has focused on municipal policing and security in the face of Marseille’s
deadly drug-trafficking gangs, which the far-right has likened to a South
American-style mini narco-state.
“This is
about bringing back order,” said Franck Allisio, the RN’s mayoral candidate as
he canvassed in Marseille’s southern 9th arrondissement.
Allisio,
45, a member of parliament for a constituency west of Marseille, was a
ministerial adviser on the traditional right during Sarkozy’s presidency,
before joining Le Pen in 2015. His suggestions for Marseille include a special
timed-access pass to local beaches for families and older people, designed to
keep out “delinquents ... listening to loud music and smoking joints”.
That the
RN is the main opposition challenger in Marseille for the March vote is
significant because French local elections – particularly in large cities – are
not typically the far right’s strength.
For the
past 20 years, the biggest city run by the RN has been Perpignan, near the
Spanish border, with a population of 121,000. Winning Marseille, with a
population of almost 900,000, would be hailed by the party as a step towards
taking the French presidency next year.
But
Marseille – unlike Paris – has been building a sizeable far-right vote for many
years. In the 2024 snap general election, the RN and its far-right allies
tripled their seats in Marseille, winning three of the city’s seven parliament
positions. Marseille remains one of the most segregated cities in France, with
a large income gap between its wealthy neighbourhoods and the low-income
communities on high-rise estates or in decaying city centre buildings. More
than one in four people in Marseille live below the poverty line. More than 13%
of main residences are classed as slums.
Politicians
on all sides are describing the close mayoral race as a battle for Marseille’s
identity. Historically the city has welcomed immigration from north Africa,
Italy, Armenia and Comoros; it has a large Muslim community and one of the
biggest urban populations of Jewish people in Europe.
The left
says the RN is an anti-immigration party that is racist and xenophobic and at
odds with the city. The leftwing city hall recently renamed a boulevard in
honour of Ibrahim Ali, a 17-year-old Marseille high school student who was shot
dead on his way home from a rap rehearsal in 1995 by an activist putting up
posters for Jean-Marie Le Pen’s Front National, since renamed as the RN.
In
northern Marseille, the densely populated 13th and 14th arrondissements are
made up of a patchwork of historic village-style neighbourhoods and high-rise
housing estates. Like Paris, Marseille has a city mayor, and several smaller
district mayors. In this area, the far-right Stéphane Ravier won the district
mayor position for the Front National in 2014 and held the position until 2017.
He was convicted on appeal this year for an illegal conflict of interest in
hiring his son to the mayor’s office and is now appealing to France’s highest
court. His niece, Sandrine D’Angio, who took over from him and was also
convicted of favouritism in office, denies the charges, and is appealing
against the verdict. She is currently the local candidate for the RN.
“The RN
already ran this sector of Marseille – daily life didn’t get better, on the
contrary it got worse,” said Tina Biard-Sansonetti, candidate for district
mayor for Printemps Marseillais.
Agnès, a
local childminder and centrist voter, said: “There’s feeling of disgust towards
all politicians in general that could affect voter turn-out.”
Mohamed
Arouel, 21, a law student, who grew up here, is running as a councillor for
Printemps Marseillais. “The RN’s values are the absolute antithesis of this
very mixed neighbourhood,” he said. He felt it was crucial that younger voters
did not abstain.
The
Marseille mayoral race reflects broader problems across France, namely access
to public services. Five years ago, Macron announced the state would invest
€5bn (£4.3bn) into a special Marseille plan to address gaps in services,
including the city’s dangerously dilapidated school buildings and patchy public
transport, as well as police and justice resources against drug crime.
Printemps Marseillais says 27 schools have been built or fully renovated, while
the municipal police have been doubled to 700 officers.
The RN is
far from certain to win Marseille. Much depends on who makes the second round
runoff, and whether Payan’s left would come to an understanding with Jean-Luc
Mélenchon’s radical left La France Insoumise to take an anti-RN position. The
RN has benefited so far from a poor campaign by the traditional right.
But
Marseille is just one of several southern French towns and cities targeted by
the far-right. Along the coast, in Nice, France’s fifth biggest city, Éric
Ciotti, who quit as leader of the traditional right’s party, Les Républicains
(LR), to join forces with Le Pen in 2024, is hoping to win the city from his
bitter rival and one-time rightwing ally, Christian Estrosi.
Vincent
Martigny, professor of politics at Côte d’Azur University, said a key factor in
Marseille and Nice was a union of the right and far right coming from
grassroots voters.
“Voters
from Les Républicains party – whose party leadership has taken positions that
are increasingly radical and closer to the RN – are thinking: ‘There’s no
problem voting RN because in any case the LR leadership for the past decade has
been very strongly radicalising, so we’re pretty close on the most important
issues’.”
Martigny
cautioned that local votes reflected local issues, not national political
ideology, but said the RN would describe any potential Nice or Marseille win as
a sign of a “national dynamic” or “stepping stone” to the presidency.
Back in
northern Marseille, Monique Cordier, a former teacher and optician canvassing
for Marseille’s leftwing mayor, said: “An RN win is not at all a given. I
frankly don’t think they’ll win. It’s not in the Marseille mentality to be
racist.”

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