A Year After July 4 Parade Shooting, Some
Americans Rethink Big Gatherings
Concerns about gun violence at large public events
leave some contemplating safety measures or even staying home.
Julie
Bosman
By Julie
Bosman
Reporting
from Park Ridge, Ill.
July 4,
2023, 3:00 a.m. ET
https://www.nytimes.com/2023/07/04/us/parades-safety-highland-park-anniversary.html
Luca and
Lennyn Fantasia, ages 7 and 5, were bouncing around the Park Ridge, Ill.,
Memorial Day parade in May in giddy holiday mode. They wore red, white and blue
outfits, admired the marching band and darted in the street to scoop up hard
candy.
Their
parents, Megan and John, were quietly discussing whether it was safe to even be
there.
“We had
this conversation right before we came,” said Ms. Fantasia, a physician
assistant, adding that they had chosen a spot near the beginning of the parade
route, reasoning that it was the best place to be if they needed to make a
quick exit.
“The kids
love this kind of stuff,” she said. “We don’t want to miss out on experiences.
But is it really worth it?”
Americans
will gather in packed, public celebrations around the country on Tuesday, in
both big cities and small towns, marking the Fourth of July with festivals,
Main Street parades and fireworks shows.
But as mass
shootings have proliferated across the nation in recent years, some people say
they have increasingly felt a sense of unease or fear of gun violence
overtaking their sense of security at public events that were once considered
unquestionably safe, whether concerts, worship services or parades. Others will
carry on their holiday celebrations without concern, saying that they consider
the possibility of random violence to be remote.
But for
many, especially in the Chicago area, the fear of gun violence has particular
resonance. Tuesday marks the one-year anniversary of a mass shooting that took
place at a Fourth of July parade in Highland Park, Ill., a suburb 25 miles
north of the city.
The
massacre unfolded as a man climbed onto the roof of a downtown business with a
high-powered rifle and fired into the crowd, killing seven people and injuring
dozens. Robert E. Crimo III, 22, who faces 117 criminal charges, including
murder, has pleaded not guilty.
The city of
Highland Park is observing the national holiday and anniversary not with a
traditional parade, but with a memorial ceremony, community walk, picnic and
concert. The city says security will include metal detectors and bag checks.
Jacqueline
von Edelberg, an artist and activist in Highland Park, said she plans to attend
the day’s events, but acknowledged that many people have opted out.
“Some
people are going in enthusiastic about it because they want to stand in
solidarity with people, and other people can’t put themselves in that kind of
environment,” Ms. von Edelberg said.
Having to consider
security risks at public gatherings these days, she said, “is indicative of how
normalized gun violence is in America.”
As if to
underscore the issue as the holiday approached, at least two people died and 28
others were wounded in a shooting at a block party in Baltimore early on
Sunday, the police said. A motive for the shooting, which was reported at 12:30
a.m. in Baltimore’s southern neighborhood of Brooklyn, was unclear.
In
Evanston, just north of Chicago, city officials announced that there would be
an increased presence of police officers, heightened security at intersections
along a parade route there, K-9 patrols and drone flights.
Other
suburbs, including Glencoe, have pledged to add more security and traffic
controls during their holiday events.
Research
shows that Americans view gun violence as a growing threat in their
communities, whether they live in rural areas, suburbs or cities.
A poll
conducted last year by the University of Chicago Harris School of Public Policy
and The Associated Press-NORC Center for Public Affairs Research showed
widespread fears of armed attackers. About 4 in 10 Americans believe it is at
least somewhat likely that they will become a victim of gun violence within the
next five years, with young adults the group most likely to report that
concern, the survey said.
Those fears
can be amplified during events that are outdoors and difficult to secure, even
with police officers present.
“Everybody
goes out to crowded public events, even sometimes,” said Jens Ludwig, the
director of the University of Chicago Crime Lab. “It’s really striking that
this is now a shared feature of the American experience: to worry and hope that
some mentally ill person isn’t also there with an AR-15.”
In some
cases, guns have not been the issue. In 2021, the driver of an S.U.V. plowed
through an annual Christmas parade in Waukesha, Wis., killing six people and
injuring dozens more.
Some people
at the parade in Park Ridge, Ill., in May said that they still felt safe in
public, or were determined not to let their experience be clouded by worries
about security.
“I’ve been
going to this for 50 years,” said Sue Caldwell, 85, as she walked over to the
Memorial Day parade in Park Ridge. “We can’t just give up on everything.”
Sharone
Marck, a 49-year-old lawyer in Highland Park, is one resident who has decided
to avoid the festivities on the Fourth of July.
She was at
the parade in Highland Park last year. After she heard the staccato pop of
gunshots and saw people fleeing, she dropped what she was holding in her hands,
grabbed her young son and her mother and helped them sprint away to safety.
This year,
both of her children will be away at camp. Ms. Marck and her husband are
planning to join their neighbors for a cookout, have some drinks and listen to
music, away from the center of town, where the shootings took place.
“I want to
go there to pay my respects, but I don’t want to go with hundreds of people and
a huge police presence,” she said.
Julie
Bosman
Julie
Bosman is the Chicago bureau chief of The Times, reporting on the Midwest. She
has written on the coronavirus pandemic, education, politics, law enforcement
and literature. More about Julie Bosman


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