Oil and
gas prices jump after Iran and Israel attack gasfields
Month-ahead
UK wholesale gas price hits highest level since August 2022 as Donald Trump
threatens retaliation
Julia
Kollewe and Graeme Wearden
Thu 19
Mar 2026 09.23 GMT
https://www.theguardian.com/business/2026/mar/19/oil-prices-gas-prices-rise-iran-israel-donald-trump
Gas
prices jumped and oil prices rose again after an escalation of attacks by
Israel and Iran on gasfields heightened fears of prolonged disruption to
international energy supplies.
Brent
crude, the global oil benchmark, rose by 8% to $116 a barrel. Crude prices have
soared by nearly 60% since US and Israeli attacks on Iran started the war on 28
February.
European
gas prices jumped, with the Dutch wholesale gas price up 24% at €68 a megawatt
hour, its highest since the end of December 2022.
UK gas
prices have more than doubled since late February, and are likely to drive up
household bills. The month-ahead UK wholesale gas price rose by 23% on Thursday
morning to 172p a therm, its highest level since August 2022.
Traders
are responding to the escalation in the Middle East, where Iran stepped up its
attacks on energy facilities, causing significant damage to Ras Laffan – the
world’s largest liquefied natural gas (LNG) facility in Qatar – in response to
Israel’s attack on its South Pars gasfield.
The
rebound in oil and gas prices triggered a fresh sell-off across stock markets.
In Asia, Japan’s Nikkei tumbled 3.4% while South Korea’s Kospi dropped by 2.7%
and Hong Kong’s Hang Seng slid 2%. European markets followed Asia lower, with
the UK’s FTSE 100 down 1.7%, Germany’s Dax down 2.3% and France’s CAC down
1.7%.
Donald
Trump has threatened to “massively blow up” South Pars completely if Iran
attacks Qatar again. Israel’s decision to target the South Pars gasfield was a
significant escalation of the war.
Ras
Laffan in Qatar suffered “extensive damage” after strikes by Iran, the
state-run QatarEnergy giant said. Early on Thursday, QatarEnergy reported
“sizeable fires” and significant damage at several LNG facilities at the hub.
The Qatari interior ministry later said that all fires had been contained.
The
energy company Shell said the attack on Ras Laffan had caused damage to its
Pearl GTL (gas-to-liquids) facility. Shell added the fire was quickly put out,
there were no reported injuries and Pearl is now in a “safe state”, after Iran
attacked the facility in retaliation for the attack on its South Pars gasfield.
Authorities
in Abu Dhabi said it had been forced to shut down operations at its Habshan gas
facility and Bab oilfield because of Iranian attacks.
“Fears of
a sustained energy shock have resurfaced after the escalation in the Iran war
sent oil and gas prices soaring. The prospect of a longer, more drawn-out
conflict is in sharp focus, as both sides ratchet up attacks on energy
infrastructure,” said Susannah Streeter, the chief investment strategist at
Wealth Club.
“Warnings
that oil could reach $150 a barrel have resurfaced. Israel’s attack on Iran’s
gas fields has prompted retaliatory strikes on facilities in Qatar. Europe in
particular is reliant on LNG exports from Qatar, as countries have been weaning
themselves off dependence on Russia. The conflict is not only highly damaging
for economies in the region, with tourism and business activity hit, but the
knock-on effects of higher energy prices will have toxic repercussions
worldwide.”

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