Trump
Says He Ordered Withdrawal of 700 Immigration Agents From Minneapolis
About
2,000 personnel will be left in Minnesota, where President Trump’s immigration
crackdown has generated outrage.
Madeleine
NgoMitch Smith
By
Madeleine Ngo and Mitch Smith
Reporting
from Washington
https://www.nytimes.com/2026/02/04/us/politics/homan-minnesota-dhs-immigration-agents.html
Feb. 4,
2026
President
Trump said on Wednesday that he personally ordered the withdrawal of 700 law
enforcement officers involved in the federal immigration crackdown in Minnesota
and that his administration could use a “softer touch.”
The
administration had sent thousands of federal officers and agents to Minnesota
starting in December, a deployment that U.S. Immigration and Customs
Enforcement officials said was the agency’s “largest operation to date.” But
the surge drew criticism because of the aggressive tactics used by immigration
officers, and outrage intensified after two U.S. citizens were fatally shot in
confrontations with federal authorities.
In an
interview with NBC, Mr. Trump said the administration’s approach would continue
to be “tough” and he urged local officials to cooperate with federal
immigration officers. “It didn’t come from me because I just wanted to do it,”
he said. “We are waiting for them to release prisoners.”
Earlier
in the day, Tom Homan, the White House border czar, said about 2,000 officers
and agents would be left in the state.
Mr. Homan
said the change came after an “unprecedented number of counties” were
cooperating with federal officials and allowing ICE to take custody of
unauthorized immigrants before they were released from jails. But he did not
specify which counties had increased their cooperation.
“This is
smart law enforcement, not less law enforcement,” Mr. Homan said.
As of
last month, sheriffs in at least seven of Minnesota’s 87 counties had signed
agreements with ICE to collaborate with the agency on immigration enforcement,
sharing information about inmates who might be in the country unlawfully. The
state’s Department of Corrections has long worked closely with ICE, notifying
the agency when an immigrant convicted of a felony is set to be released.
But
Hennepin County’s jail has had a policy of refusing to share information with
ICE for basic immigration enforcement since 2019 over concerns about public
safety and undocumented immigrants’ reluctance to report crimes. Minneapolis is
in Hennepin County.
Minnesota’s
attorney general, Keith Ellison, has said that agreements to hold detainees for
federal officials require the approval of a county’s elected board.
State and
local officials said the drawdown was welcome but did not go far enough. Mayor
Jacob Frey of Minneapolis, a Democrat, said in a statement that the reduction
in officers was “a step in the right direction” but that 2,000 federal officers
in the region was still “not de-escalation.”
“My
message to the White House has been consistent — Operation Metro Surge has been
catastrophic for our businesses and residents,” he said, referring to the name
of the federal crackdown in the city. “It needs to end immediately.”
The
message was echoed by Gov. Tim Walz of Minnesota, also a Democrat, in a
statement.
“Today’s
announcement is a step in the right direction, but we need a faster and larger
drawdown of forces, state-led investigations into the killings of Alex Pretti
and Renee Good, and an end to this campaign of retribution,” Mr. Walz said,
referring to the two Americans who were killed in encounters with federal
immigration officers.
Mr. Trump
tasked Mr. Homan with taking over the enforcement operation in Minnesota last
week, days after Mr. Pretti, an intensive care nurse, was fatally shot by
officers with Customs and Border Protection. Mr. Pretti’s killing worsened
tensions in the region and prompted some Republicans to criticize the Trump
administration’s operations. His death came more than two weeks after Ms. Good
was shot by an ICE officer in Minneapolis.
Shortly
after the shootings, Department of Homeland Security officials said that
federal officers acted in self-defense in both cases, and that Mr. Pretti and
Ms. Good intended to harm law enforcement officials. Those accounts have
conflicted with witness videos and accounts by local officials.
Outside
the B.H. Whipple Federal Building near Minneapolis on Wednesday, a small
contingent of protesters, who have maintained a daily presence outside the
building for weeks, listened to Mr. Homan’s remarks on radios.
James
Woehrle, 78, said he was not impressed by the number included in the drawdown.
“We’re already overwhelmed,” he said. “Seven hundred? I don’t know if you’d
even know the difference.”
Mr. Homan
also said on Wednesday that there would be a reorganization of law enforcement
officers on the ground. Agents from C.B.P. and ICE would now be under “one
unified chain of command.” Last week, the Trump administration decided to move
Gregory Bovino, a top Border Patrol official whose enforcement tactics have
prompted controversy, out of the Minneapolis region.
Mr. Homan
did not provide a timeline for the full drawdown of the operation, saying that
it was dependent on the continued cooperation of local and state officials,
along with a decrease in the violence and rhetoric aimed at immigration
officers.
Minnesota
sheriffs have discussed entering into agreements with the federal government
that would allow them to hold detainees sought by immigration agents for up to
48 hours past when they would otherwise be released, said James Stuart, the
executive director of the Minnesota Sheriffs’ Association.
The
agreements that would need to be changed by county boards to do this are known
as “basic ordering agreements,” he said. They would apply to people who were
arrested on local charges, who were wanted for immigration violations and who
were slated to be released.
Those
people would remain in jail for up to 48 hours, Mr. Stuart said, but during
that time they would become federal detainees in the custody of the local
sheriff rather than local detainees.
Minnesota
officials were also discussing ways to improve communication with federal
officials, Mr. Stuart said. Some were open to making arrangements to transfer
more local detainees to ICE officials inside a jail, a process that law
enforcement considers to be safer than making a new arrest after a person is
released onto the streets.
Mr. Homan
on Wednesday suggested that efforts to impede immigration enforcement could
prolong the deployment in Minnesota.
“I’ve
been saying this for almost a year now: Hateful or extreme rhetoric against ICE
personnel is completely unacceptable,” Mr. Homan said. “If the hateful rhetoric
didn’t stop, I was afraid there would be bloodshed, and there has been.”
The Trump
administration’s crackdown in the region has resulted in weekslong clashes
between protesters and law enforcement officers. Residents opposed to the
crackdown have blown whistles, honked car horns and shouted profanities at
immigration agents. Federal officers have deployed pepper spray and responded
violently at times.
In the
past month, 158 people have been arrested in connection with assaulting or
impeding law enforcement officers, Mr. Homan said.
Ernesto
Londoño, Erica L. Green and Claire Fahy contributed reporting
Madeleine
Ngo covers immigration and economic policy for The Times.
Mitch
Smith is a Chicago-based national correspondent for The Times, covering the
Midwest and Great Plains.


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