Analysis
How James
Comey moved to the top of Trump’s list of enemies
Robert
Mackey
The
former FBI director was fired by Trump in 2017, and has been a longtime target
for the president
Fri 26
Sep 2025 03.59 CEST
https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2025/sep/25/james-comey-trump-enemies
Donald
Trump’s long public campaign to get someone in his administration to bring
criminal charges against James Comey, the former FBI director he fired in 2017,
finally succeeded on Thursday, but the president has been so public about his
loathing of the indicted man, and his desire to see him jailed, that it might
be hard for prosecutors to convince a jury that the case was not brought for
political reasons.
Comey was
fired by Trump in 2017 after he reportedly refused a request to pledge his
loyalty to the newly elected president, and then publicly confirmed to Congress
that the FBI was conducting a counterintelligence investigation of Russian
efforts to help Trump get elected in 2016.
Trump’s
firing of Comey backfired, however, because it helped convince then deputy
attorney general Rod Rosenstein to appoint a special counsel, former FBI
director Robert Mueller, to, in his words, “oversee the previously confirmed
FBI investigation of Russian government efforts to influence the 2016
presidential election and related matters”.
Although
Mueller’s report, issued in 2019, concluded that his team “did not establish
that members of the Trump campaign conspired or coordinated with the Russian
government in its election interference activities”, the investigation
unearthed evidence that a Russian effort did take place and, in Mueller’s
words, “established that the Russian government perceived it would benefit from
a Trump presidency and worked to secure that outcome”.
Mueller
added that the Trump campaign “expected it would benefit electorally from
information stolen and released through Russian efforts”.
Mueller
declined to charge Trump’s son, Donald Trump Jr, with violating campaign
finance laws by soliciting information about Hillary Clinton from the Russian
government in a meeting with a Russian lawyer in Trump Tower during the 2016
campaign, although the investigation made it plain that the Trump campaign had
been open to help from Russia.
When a
publicist for the Russian oligarch who paid Trump to stage his Miss Universe
pageant in Moscow in 2013 wrote to tell Don Jr that a Russian prosecutor wanted
to offer the Trump campaign “official documents and information that would
incriminate Hillary and her dealings with Russia”, calling it “part of Russia
and its government’s support to Mr Trump”, Trump’s son replied, “If it’s what
you say, I love it,” and got Trump’s campaign chair Paul Manafort and Trump’s
son-in-law Jared Kushner to attend the meeting.
The
indictment of Comey comes as Trump seeks to use the power of the justice
department to punish a man he sees as a central figure in the Russia
investigation he has continually described as “a witch-hunt” and “a hoax”.
One of
the ironies of the situation is that Comey, who cast himself as a rigidly
non-partisan law enforcement official, played an outsized role in helping Trump
to get elected in the first place.
It was
Comey who, as FBI director in the summer of 2016, decided not to recommend
criminal charges against Hillary Clinton over her use of a private email server
to conduct official business while secretary of state, but took it upon himself
to hold a press conference to explain his decision.
In that
public forum, Comey said that while Clinton and her staff had been “extremely
careless in their handling of very sensitive, highly classified information”
and there was “evidence of potential violations of the statutes regarding the
handling of classified information”, he had concluded, as a former prosecutor,
that “no reasonable prosecutor would bring such a case”.
That news
conference offered Trump, then running against Clinton, ammunition to describe
her use of a personal email server as reckless. Trump embraced that line of
attack, particularly after WikiLeaks published emails from Clinton campaign
aides that had been stolen by Russian government hackers.
Then,
days before the November election, Comey suddenly announced that the FBI had
reopened its investigation of Clinton’s own emails, after copies of some
messages were found on the laptop of the disgraced former congressman Anthony
Weiner, who was then married to Clinton’s aide Huma Abedin.
Although
Comey announced, before election day, that the review of the additional emails
had found nothing of substance, Clinton dropped in the polls in the closing
days of the campaign, and narrowly lost to Trump.
Another
irony is that Comey was indicted by the new, Trump-appointed US attorney for
the eastern district of Virginia, an office where he once served as a federal
prosecutor. He went on to hold two of the most senior positions in the justice
department, as the US attorney for the southern district of New York, and then
deputy attorney general under George W Bush, before later being appointed FBI
director by Barack Obama in 2013.
Comey’s
indictment comes nearly nine years after Hillary Clinton observed, in a 2016
debate, “It’s just awfully good that someone with the temperament of Donald
Trump is not in charge of the law in our country.”
Trump
replied: “Because you’d be in jail.”

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