Opinion
Guest Essay
Now Will
We Believe What Is Happening Right in Front of Us?
Feb. 7, 2025
By Katherine
Stewart
https://www.nytimes.com/2025/02/07/opinion/trump-musk-christian-nationalism.html
Ms. Stewart
has reported on the religious right for more than 15 years. Her most recent
book is “Money, Lies, and God: Inside the Movement to Destroy American
Democracy.”
They told us
they would smash the institutions that safeguard our democracy. And that is
exactly what they are doing.
Many
Americans chose not to believe what they were saying. Will we now believe what
we are seeing?
To be clear,
“they” are not just Donald Trump and his billionaire co-pilot. Over the past
half-century, an anti-democratic movement has coalesced in the United States.
It draws on super-wealthy funders, ideologues of the new right, purveyors of
disinformation and Christian nationalist activists. Though it pretends to
revere the founders and the Constitution, it fundamentally rejects the idea of
America as a modern pluralistic democracy.
The natural
tendency in a functioning democracy is to look for ways to “work across the
aisle” and “agree to disagree.” But appeasement now would be a mistake. This
anti-democratic movement has no interest in compromise. Any concessions will
help consolidate the powers of a lawless presidency and entrench a new,
kleptocratic, authoritarian form of government in the United States.
It is also
bad politics. The Trump administration has charted a course for eventual
catastrophic failure. Those who attempt to work with it will go down with it.
We must work instead to safeguard our democratic institutions, communicate the
threat to the many sectors of the American public that have yet to understand
it and prepare for a major cleanup operation in years to come.
Democracy
isn’t just about the results of the most recent election. Without a system of
justice that applies equally to all citizens, you’re voting for the next
elected despot. That is why the leaders of the anti-democratic movement made
clear well before the election — in documents such as the Heritage Foundation’s
Project 2025, which sought to provide Trump with an aggressive right-wing
agenda he could just pick up and run with — that they intend to demolish the
system of justice as we know it and replace it with a form of policing in
service of the ruling party and its chosen leaders.
In its first
two and a half weeks, the Trump administration has delivered on that promise.
The stream of transparently lawless executive orders — to make it easier to
fire federal officials, to freeze spending that the president cannot freeze, to
take away a right to citizenship that is written into the Constitution, to name
just three — tell us in no uncertain terms that this administration has no
intention of respecting the law or the Constitution. (And if you are comforting
yourself with the idea that the administration will respect injunctions from
judges, which it has in the past, I invite you to consider Mr. Trump’s recent
behavior in court.)
The
decapitation at the F.B.I., the sidelining of individuals at the Department of
Justice and the de facto shuttering of the foreign aid agency U.S.A.I.D. all
serve the same purpose. It means that Mr. Trump and his favorites of the moment
will find it much easier to operate with the kind of immunity that the Supreme
Court has already granted the president.
Tellingly,
the most galling indicator of the administration’s lawless intentions actually
came early: the blanket pardon for the Jan. 6 rioters who stormed the Capitol,
even those who attacked Capitol Police officers, which provides Mr. Trump with
a powerful recruiting tool for elements that might wish to support him with
political violence.
Democracy
relies equally on a professional government, staffed with individuals who are
subject to ethics constraints and act on the basis of reason and evidence in
accordance with the law. That is why the leaders of the anti-democratic
movement declared war long ago on what they jeeringly call the “administrative
state.” Project 2025 promised a brutal assault on what it maintains is a
“weaponized” and “woke” civil service bent on persecuting conservatives, and
proposed purges.
Russell
Vought, a leading figure behind Project 2025 and now Mr. Trump’s director of
the Office of Management and Budget for the second time, promised to put
government employees “in trauma.” The new-right intellectuals behind the
anti-democratic movement draw heavily on crackpot writers like Curtis Yarvin,
who condemns “the cathedral” — his term for the people and institutions that
sustain a functioning modern state — and openly champions monarchical rule.
In its first
weeks, the Trump administration has delivered on that promise. The probably
illegal firing of inspectors general throughout the federal government; the
tawdry “buyout” offer for federal employees; the commandeering of highly
sensitive government data by Elon Musk’s DOGE minions; and the ongoing
dismantling, firings and deletions of data at multiple federal agencies — these
are not ways of making the government accountable to the voters in the last
election, as partisans falsely suggest. They are about making sure that the
people can never hold the president and his cronies to account. They also have
nothing to do with “efficiency.” We are about to witness administrative
dysfunction on a grand scale.
Democracy
also depends on a corporate sector and a media sector that work independently
of the government in power. That is why the leaders of the anti-democratic
movement essentially opened a storefront in advance of the inauguration and
began inviting corporations and wealthy individuals to prove their loyalty to
the ruling party with inaugural fund contributions. Then came the meme coins
that allow anyone to enrich the president and his wife, at least in theory, by
purchasing digital tokens with no intrinsic purpose or value.
This proved
to be one of the easiest parts of the process. The leaders of Meta, Amazon, JP
Morgan, Google, OpenAI and a long list of other corporate titans seem to be
making it clear that if protecting their profits means appeasing a corrupt
autocratic regime, then that is what they will do.
Democracy
relies on something softer, too, namely a sense of unity and shared purpose
that allows people to work with one another despite their differences. That is
why Rule No. 1 of the authoritarian playbook is to divide the populace. Mr.
Trump, of course, is a renowned expert in that department. It is hard to think
of another American president who would have taken advantage of an airplane
tragedy to push hateful rhetoric about D.E.I. To be sure, reforming policies on
diversity is not inherently unreasonable. But the administration’s total war on
anti-discrimination law has nothing to do with “merit” and everything to do
with stoking division.
Similarly,
immigration policy is and ought to be debated. But in the past weeks, the
administration has made clear that it will use its powers not to solve the many
real immigration issues but instead to perform stunts intended mainly to
reinforce the myths that helped get Mr. Trump elected (like the myth that
immigrants commit crimes at higher rates than native-born Americans or the myth
that the previous administration encouraged bands of these immigrant-criminals
to roam free).
Why are they
so desperate to weaken or even destroy democracy? Mainly, because they know
that our system of justice, a functioning government, an independent economic
sector and a united people stand in the way of unearned wealth and privilege.
But it is important to understand that the anti-democratic movement is not
monolithic. In fact, it isn’t even coherent.
One part of
the program answers to the oligarchs — that is, the leaders of tech oligopolies
and the most narrow-minded of our nation’s billionaires. These people are
betting that the deconstruction of the administrative state means no pesky
government oversight on their economic activities, plus tax cuts as well as
privileged contracts. They may fatten their pocketbooks in the short term, but
the idea that wreaking havoc on our democracy will enhance their wealth is
tragically mistaken.
Another part
of the program is the work of fanatics. I do not use the term loosely. If you
take the trouble to read the writings of the thought leaders of the new right,
who form a good portion of the brain trust of the anti-democratic movement, you
will discover a group of men who really hate women, admire Nazi political
theorists such as Carl Schmitt and believe in the existence of an insidious,
all-controlling monster called “the woke,” which apparently works out of
diversity, equity and inclusion offices in the back of “the cathedral.” They
are acting out their fantasies now, taking revenge on imaginary enemies, and
the American republic will be the principal victim.
The
Christian nationalist ideologues who supply much of the rest of the ideology of
the movement are no less extreme. Just listen to Doug Wilson, the powerful
pastor from Moscow, Idaho, whom Pete Hegseth, the defense secretary, has
praised. Mr. Wilson is among the growing contingent who say that women should
not have a right to vote. Or Lucas Miles, senior director of Turning Point USA
Faith and the author of “Woke Jesus: The False Messiah Destroying
Christianity,” who has called progressive Christianity “heretical.” In a
promotional video at December’s AmericaFest, an annual convention sponsored by
Turning Point USA, Mr. Miles said, “I want to see woke church defunded.”
The left,
“recognized early on,” Mr. Miles added, “that they knew they needed a vehicle
to carry this progressive ideology, this Marxist agenda, and the best vehicle
is the church. … It’s been going on since the 1700s that progressive thought
has been creeping in.”
Still
another part of the movement, which usually gets the most attention even though
it has the least power, is the mass of voters who remain faithful to Mr. Trump.
They come in many different varieties. No doubt some saw a vote for him as a
vote against “Biden-flation” and the sharp rise in the cost of living. Some may
really believe that the 2020 election was stolen or that public schools are
indoctrination camps forcing gender change on students. Some did not understand
the threats to democracy, others did not take them seriously and some simply
don’t value democracy.
What is to
be done? Let’s start with that dread word: messaging. In the coming months and
years, the anti-democratic movement will cause many people to suffer real harm.
We need to make sure these people know who did this to them — and who will
fight for them.
As people
lose their jobs or have to pay more as a consequence of needless tariffs, as
they lose out on the benefits they earned and government services they deserve,
as the Trump administration prioritizes buffoonish stunts over sound policy, as
our most trusted allies abandon us, as women find more of their rights at risk,
as people who don’t fit the regime mold find their careers faltering, and as
the oligarchs behave ever more outrageously, we need to say, over and over:
They did this.
But there is
much more we can do. Now is not the time to curl up in despair. We have
institutions to protect, pro-democracy organizations to support, and elections
in less than two years. We have lawsuits to pursue, corruption to expose. In
normal times, it is the duty of democratic citizens to help a newly elected
president succeed. In the present circumstances, it is our duty to protect our
democratic republic from a lawless president and the profoundly anti-American
movement he leads.
Katherine
Stewart (@kathsstewart) is the author of “Money, Lies, and God: Inside the
Movement to Destroy American Democracy” and “The Power Worshippers: Inside the
Dangerous Rise of Religious Nationalism.”


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