Tesla
shares fall as company reports first decline in annual deliveries
Reduced
European subsidies, a US shift to lower-priced hybrids and Chinese competition
have squeezed EV maker
Blake
Montgomery and agencies
Thu 2 Jan
2025 10.29 EST
https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2025/jan/02/tesla-stock-falls
Tesla
reported its first decline in annual deliveries on Thursday, as the automaker
handed over fewer-than-expected electric vehicles in the fourth quarter and
incentives failed to boost demand for its ageing lineup of models. The company
failed to meet quarterly delivery targets multiple times in 2024.
Deliveries
for 2024 were 1.79m, 1.1% lower than a year ago, below estimates of 1.806m
units, according to 19 analysts polled by LSEG. Tesla moved 495,570 vehicles in
the three months to 31 December, missing estimates of 503,269 units, according
to 15 analysts polled by LSEG. Tesla delivered 471,930 Model 3 and Model Y
vehicles and 23,640 units of other models, including the Model S sedan,
Cybertruck and Model X premium SUV. It produced 459,445 vehicles during the
October-December period.
Shares of
the company fell 3.5% before the bell, in a sign of investor worries over the
challenges facing CEO Elon Musk, who expected promotions including
zero-interest financing to power a “slight growth” in deliveries in 2024.
However, Tesla stock is up more than 60% from one year ago, reaching new
heights in the wake of the US presidential election and sending Musk’s fortune
well past $400bn.
Reduced
European subsidies, a shift in the US toward lower-priced hybrid vehicles and
tougher competition from China’s leading electric vehicle maker BYD have put
pressure on Tesla. The company reported a series of disappointing quarterly
earnings in 2024, when price cuts and a new truck were unsuccessful in wooing
customers.
Investors
remain bullish, though, as Musk boasts close connections to President-elect
Donald Trump. Some Tesla owners have expressed regret over their purchases in
the wake of Musk’s hard-right pivot, saying they are embarrassed to be seen
driving the electric vehicles. Musk himself has threatened to step away from
the company after a protracted legal battle over his compensation. A judge
rejected the $56bn pay package twice, calling it excessive, despite
shareholders’ vote to approve it.
In response
to its challenges with sales, Musk pivoted Tesla to self-driving taxis and
backed Trump with millions of dollars in campaign donations in hopes that it
could bring regulatory relief for the company. Musk donated nearly a quarter of
a billion dollars in support of Trump’s campaign.
With
self-driving technology still years away, analysts have said Tesla will have to
rely on cheaper versions of current cars and the Cybertruck to drive sales
growth in the near term. The truck, known for its trapezoidal, stainless-steel
exterior, has been showing signs of demand weakness, analysts have said.
Meanwhile,
October registrations of Tesla vehicles in Europe fell by 24%, owing to a tight
race from Volkswagen Group, whose Skoda Enyaq SUV dethroned the Model Y as the
bestselling EV in the region, according to data research firm Jato Dynamics.
Tesla
slashed the prices of multiple models last year to compete with BYD and others,
which pinched its profit margin on vehicle sales. Wall Street, however, expects
demand to pick up in 2025 as the US Federal Reserve cuts interest rates.
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