Musk’s
date with Germany’s far-right chief: 5 things to watch
Elon Musk’s
live chat with Alice Weidel of the AfD on X comes as Germany’s national
election looms.
January 9,
2025 4:00 am CET
By Nette
Nöstlinger
https://www.politico.eu/article/elon-musk-germany-far-right-afd-x-party-donald-trump-eu/
Ahead of
tech billionaire Elon Musk’s livestreamed chat with Alice Weidel, chancellor
candidate for the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) party, there’s one
thing we’re pretty sure we can rule out: a critical discussion involving
competing views.
Since Musk
endorsed the AfD in a post on X in December, writing “Only the AfD can save
Germany,” the affection between the party leader and the tech billionaire has
been palpable.
“Yes! You
are perfectly right!” Weidel posted on X in reponse to Musk’s endorsement.
Aside from a
generous dollop of far-right bonhomie, here’s a quick rundown of what else to
expect when the pair virtually sit down together on X.
1. A lack of
structure
The live,
audio-only discussion is taking place on Thursday at 7 p.m. CET and 1 p.m. EST
on the streaming feature of Musk’s platform X, called Spaces. If Musk’s
previous livestream discussion with then-candidate Donald Trump back in August
proves to be any guide, the conversation will be largely unstructured and
rambling, and possibly glitchy.
The chat is
scheduled to last up to an hour and is intended to be largely off the cuff, a
spokesperson for Weidel told Politico’s Berlin Playbook, as this is in line
with “Musk’s nature.”
2. The
far-right echo chamber in action
At risk of
stating the obvious, don’t expect a balanced and deeply nuanced discussion of
the state of German politics.
In an
opinion essay he wrote for German newspaper Welt am Sonntag, Musk argued that
his “significant investments” in Germany — there’s a Tesla gigafactory outside
Berlin — give him the right to opine about Europe’s largest economy.
But it seems
that Musk gets much of his information about Germany from X, which critics say
increasingly resembles a far-right echo chamber. Musk, for instance, has
reposted videos of Naomi Seibt, a right-wing influencer known for her closeness
to the AfD and denial of climate change caused by humans, who German media have
dubbed the “anti-Greta,” in reference to Swedish climate activist Greta
Thunberg. (In one video reposted by Musk, she described the German Greens’
environmental policies as “eco-socialist national suicide.”)
Although
Alice Weidel positions herself as a relative moderate in comparison to other
AfD leaders, it’s possible she could get a little more radical in the friendly
company of Elon Musk. | Craig Stennett/Getty Images
In the past,
Musk has seemed to struggle to try to understand German politics.
“Why is
there such a negative reaction from some about AfD?” Musk wrote on his X
platform in June. “They keep saying ‘far right,’ but the policies of AfD that
I’ve read about don’t sound extremist. Maybe I’m missing something.”
While Musk
has since embraced the AfD, Germany’s federal domestic intelligence agency
continues to surveil the party, classifying it as a suspected extremist
organization.
3. Weidel’s
true colors?
Although
Weidel positions herself as a relative moderate in comparison to other AfD
leaders, it possible she could get a little more radical in the friendly
company of Musk.
In an
interview with a U.S. outlet The American Conservative published this week,
Weidel referred to Germans as a “defeated people” and suggested they were
“slaves” to the U.S.
Anyone
familiar with German radical-right ideology will recognize at least a hint of
victim-perpetrator reversal there that posits the Germans as victims of
history. Given that Musk is the AfD’s new American friend, we wonder if the
subject will come up.
4. Whether
there’s an impact on the polls
Reputable
pollsters in Germany say Musk’s endorsement may not end up making much of a
difference in Germany’s Feb. 23 early election.
“In the
first survey we conducted this year, we found that this has not yet benefited
the AfD,” Manfred Güllner, the head of the Forsa Institute, said. “I don’t see
very much potential for future change because Musk has become a negative
figure.”
Musk’s
endorsement, however, does have the potential to help legitimize a party that
German mainstream politicians have endeavored to depict as an utterly taboo
choice.
All that we
can say for certain is that the AfD is doing well, currently polling in second
place at 20 percent, having risen a few percentage points in recent months.
5. Legal
trouble
The talk
between Musk and Weidel is unlikely to be the end of this new transatlantic
lovefest. But there may be lingering legal consequences.
The European
Commission earlier this week said that Musk could land in legal trouble under
the terms of the EU’s new digital rulebook over the livestream, depending on
the extent to which it is deemed to boost the AfD unfairly over rivals.
Moreover,
under German law, the event could potentially be deemed an illegal donation in
the form of “election advertising by third parties,” transparency watchdog
LobbyControl said in a statement, which could result in a hefty fine for the
AfD.
Pauline von
Pezold contributed reporting.
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