Emmanuel
Macron joins growing criticism of Elon Musk in Europe
French
president accuses world’s richest man of intervening directly in continent’s
democratic processes
Jon Henley
Europe correspondent
Mon 6 Jan
2025 14.07 GMT
Emmanuel
Macron has added his voice to a growing chorus of European criticism of Elon
Musk, accusing the world’s richest man of intervening directly in the
continent’s democratic processes, including Germany’s snap federal elections
next month.
The French
president joined the Norwegian and British prime ministers and a German
government spokesperson on Monday in responding to a barrage of hostile posts
by Musk backing far-right political parties and attacking leftwing politicians
in Europe.
The owner of
the social media platform X is a close ally of Donald Trump and, after spending
more than $250m (£210m) to help get him re-elected, has been asked by the
incoming US president to cut the federal budget as a special adviser.
“Ten years
ago, who would have imagined that the owner of one of the world’s largest
social networks would be supporting a new international reactionary movement
and intervening directly in elections, including in Germany,” Macron said.
In a speech
to French ambassadors, the French president, who has previously cultivated a
constructive relationship with Musk, most recently inviting him to the
reopening of Notre Dame cathedral, refrained from mentioning the billionaire by
name – as did Norway’s centre-left prime minister, Jonas Gahr Støre.
There was no
doubt, however, who either leader was talking about.
“I find it
worrying that a man with enormous access to social media and huge economic
resources involves himself so directly in the internal affairs of other
countries,” Støre told public broadcaster NRK. “This is not the way things
should be between democracies and allies.”
In response
to a question about what would happen were Musk to involve himself directly in
Norwegian politics, Støre added that he hoped the country’s politicians – who
face a general election in September – “would warn against, and distance
themselves from, such efforts”.
A German
government spokesperson did mention Musk by name, insisting his influence on
voters was limited. “Normal people, sensible people, decent people are in a big
majority in this country,” the spokesperson told a regular press conference in
Berlin.
“We act as
if Mr Musk’s Twitter statements could influence a country of 84 million people
with untruths or half-truths or expressions of opinion,” the spokesperson
added. “This is simply not the case.”
Berlin last
week accused Musk, who is also the chief executive of Tesla and SpaceX, of
trying to influence the country’s crunch 23 February federal elections with a
controversial guest opinion piece for the Welt am Sonntag newspaper.
The
billionaire is also due to take part in a livestreamed hour-long chat with the
leader of the far-right, anti-immigration Alternative für Deutschland (AfD)
party, Alice Weidel, on X later this week. In a post last month he said “only
the AfD can save Germany”.
Musk has
claimed the party, running second in the polls, is the “last spark of hope” for
Germany. He has also called the country’s Social Democratic chancellor, Olaf
Scholz, “a fool” and its president, Frank-Walter Steinmeier, an
“anti-democratic tyrant”.
Germany’s
vice-chancellor, Robert Habeck, said on Monday that Musk’s support for the AfD
was a “logical and systematic” play by the billionaire for a weaker Europe that
would not be able to regulate social media and other tech firms as strongly.
Scholz
himself said at the weekend in an interview with Stern magazine that he would
make no efforts to engage with Musk. “I don’t believe in courting Mr Musk’s
favour. I’m happy to leave that to others,” he said. “The rule is: don’t feed
the troll.”
The British
prime minister, Keir Starmer, on Monday defended his record after days of
hostile attacks from Musk and said people spreading lies and misinformation
online were not interested in supporting those affected, only in themselves.
Musk’s
tirade has focused on child sexual abuse scandals that first emerged during
Starmer’s tenure as director of public prosecutions, demanding a new public
inquiry and calling on the Labour prime minister to resign.
Responding
to a question about Musk, Starmer said he was “not going to individualise this
to Elon Musk” but added “a line has been crossed” with some of the criticism.
Musk later described the prime minister as “utterly despicable” in a new X
post.
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