Bruised Biden tries to turn the page after US
debacle in Afghanistan
Biden had been riding high in July and early August,
but the chaotic scenes from Afghanistan rewrote the narrative.
After a hellish month, the president wants to focus on
domestic matters – but Republicans won’t let Afghanistan drop from the radar
David Smith
David Smith
in Washington
@smithinamerica
Sat 4 Sep
2021 07.00 BST
https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2021/sep/04/joe-biden-afghanistan-kabul-retreat
Once again
Joe Biden found himself talking about nation-building, the fragility of
democracy and the threat that religious extremists pose to women’s rights.
But the
president’s interventions on Thursday were focused on America, not Afghanistan,
as domestic events gave him an unexpected assist in his effort to turn the page
on the ignominious retreat from Kabul.
Historic
flooding in the north-east gave Biden a cue to remind Americans of his plan to
spend $1tn on better infrastructure. Texas’s enforcement of the most extreme
abortion restrictions in the country drew a stinging rebuke from the president.
Battles over voting rights and a full accounting of the 6 January insurrection
raged on.
All of them
gave the White House an opportunity to talk about something other than
Afghanistan. August has been dubbed Biden’s “month from hell” after his
decision to withdraw US forces saw the Afghan government and army capitulate to
the Taliban far faster than he had predicted. The US then frantically evacuated
more than 120,000 people but 13 troops died in a terrorist attack.
The
president’s reputation as a safe pair hands, and a safe harbour for western
allies, was shaken to its core. While his Democratic allies now hope that the
issue will fade from public consciousness, allowing to him renew focus on the
pandemic and a sweeping economic agenda, Republicans are determined that Biden
should not be simply allowed to move on.
“He
desperately would like to change the subject, talk about domestic matters or
Covid or areas where he feels like he has a little bit more control and ability
to get engaged,” said Lanhee Chen, a fellow at the Hoover Institution thinktank
at Stanford University in Palo Alto, California. “I’m not of the view that it’s
going to be easy for him to do that.
“People
will continue to discuss what is happening in Afghanistan. I’m sure Republicans
will ensure that his handling of the crisis in Afghanistan remains a campaign
issue. Some of this is going to be well beyond his control; if circumstances in
Afghanistan, for whatever reason, re-enter the public mind and re-enter public
attention, he’s going to have to respond to that, and there’s not going to be a
whole lot he can do to avoid that or to change the subject, even if he wants
to.”
Biden had
been riding high in July, when mass vaccinations blunted the coronavirus, and
early August, when he claimed a bipartisan infrastructure deal as vindication
of his faith in bipartisanship. But the chaotic scenes from Afghanistan,
including desperate people clinging to a US military plane – and a 17-year-old
footballer plunging from one to his death – rewrote the narrative.
Biden’s
character and competence were scrutinized and his approval rating dipped below
50%. But he remained firm in his conviction and defiant of his many critics,
including in the powerful Washington foreign policy establishment. After the
final troops flew out, ending the conflict of 20 years, he attempted to draw a
line in the sand on 31 August, insisting: “I was not going to extend this
forever war, and I was not extending a forever exit.”
A day
later, as calendars flicked to September, the White House press secretary, Jen
Psaki, began her regular briefing by discussing the impact of Hurricane Ida on
Louisiana and Mississippi. The first question from reporters concerned the
pandemic; the second was about a new law in Texas that undermines women’s reproductive
rights.
The grand
pivot away from Afghanistan had begun. Psaki said: “The president knows that he
has responsibilities, and the multiple crises he will continue to have to face
as president are part of his job description. And if there is a meeting
warranted in the situation room with his military leaders, national security
team, about Afghanistan or any other issue, of course he’s going to be there
for that.
”But he
also knows that part of his commitment to the American people is getting the
pandemic under control, is addressing the hurricane and making sure that people
in Louisiana and Mississippi and other states on the Gulf coast know he’s doing
absolutely everything in his power to make sure they have power.”
Then
remnants of the hurricane unleashed record floods in New York and New Jersey,
delivering images guaranteed to knock Afghanistan off cable news. Local
Democrats leaders warned that such events will become more frequent and
ferocious and urged Congress to pass Biden’s infrastructure bill. It was a
subject that the president was more than happy to talk about.
He said:
“The past few days of Hurricane Ida and the wildfires in the west and the
unprecedented flash floods in New York and New Jersey is yet another reminder
that these extreme storms and the climate crisis are here. We need to do be
much better prepared. We need to act. When Congress returns this month, I’m
going to press for their action on my Build Back Better plan.”
The
infrastructure bill would modernize roads, bridges, water systems, sewer and
draining systems, electric grids and transmission lines, making them more
resilient to superstorms and wildfires, as well as making huge investments to
combat the climate crisis. Signing it into law would give Biden a major
political victory to get his presidency back on track.
But this
scenario is far from certain. The House of Representatives and Senate are
haggling over both this bill and a $3.5tn budget reconciliation package that
invests in childcare and other social priorities. Democratic leaders want to
pass them together but party moderates are reluctant. On Thursday Senator Joe
Manchin said Democrats should “hit the pause button” on the $3.5tn package.
Bill
Whalen, a research fellow at the Hoover Institution, said: “I’ll be very
curious what the pivot’s going to be for Biden. He needs a win on something. He
needs something a little more dramatic than an infrastructure bill. He needs an
act of God. He needs a supreme court justice to drop dead.”
A blitz of
attack ads suggest that Republicans believe they have finally found Biden’s
Achilles’ heel
In the
meantime, Republicans have no intention of allowing Afghanistan to drop off the
radar. That Republican George W Bush started the war, or that Republican Donald
Trump signed a deal with the Taliban to end it, has not prevented them
portraying Biden as a man out of his depth who left behind more than a hundred
US citizens, thousands of Afghan allies and abundant military hardware.
John
Bolton, a former national security adviser under Trump and an opponent of
withdrawal, believes the episode will be “damaging” to the president and could
undermine his agenda. “If you look at this withdrawal as the debacle it’s very
widely viewed as, that’s Biden’s mistake and that’s going to hurt him,” he
said.
“Democrats
in Congress are very worried that the perception of incompetence will spill
over into domestic affairs and the fate of the $3.5tn package and any number of
other things could be jeopardized. The swing-district Democrats in the House
and some in the Senate are saying this is one more piece of evidence that we’re
going to be in real trouble next year if we just blindly follow the White House
leadership on this.
“So there’s
real trouble ahead for them. It’s hard to measure exactly but I do think in
American politics, when you lose the perception of competence, it’s very hard
to get it back.”
A blitz of
attack ads suggest that Republicans believe they have finally found Biden’s
Achilles’ heel. Michael Steel, who was a spokesperson for former House speaker
John Boehner, said: “I’m sure the White House hopes that legislative successes
this fall will allow them to ‘right the ship’, but nothing will erase the
searing images from Kabul over the past weeks, or the damage done to America’s
credibility.”
Some
Democrats have also expressed frustration at the botched withdrawal, and three
Democratic-led Senate committees have pledged to investigate “failures”, a rare
rebuke for the president from his own party. Biden will also have to contend
with the resettlement of thousands of Afghan refugees, a potentially incendiary
issue.
But White
House strategists may be betting that taking a hit in the short term is worth
the long-term vindication of ending an unpopular war, given that the average
citizen is currently more concerned with Covid-19 outbreaks in schools. And to
adapt an oft-quoted Afghan saying, Republicans have the watches but Biden has
the time: the midterm elections will not be held until November 2022.
Larry
Sabato, director of the Center for Politics at the University of Virginia,
said: “Afghanistan will matter for Republicans; they’re never going to give up.
The dog has chomped out on the ankle. But for Democrats, no, they’re going to
laugh at that and say, ‘Oh, you want to go back? 20 years wasn’t enough? $2tn
wasn’t enough? 2,400 American lives wasn’t enough?’ Who wins that
argument? It’s obvious the Democrats do.”

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