American
News
The Truth
About Joe Biden’s Immigration Policy
US President
Joe Biden’s policies at the southern border represent a political repudiation
of initiatives that moderated the flow of undocumented migrants and have made
the border unmanageable. These policies exacerbate the problems of a
dysfunctional immigration system and engender disrespect for the rule of law.
By Vikram
Zutshi
May 24, 2023
06:56 EDT
https://www.fairobserver.com/world-news/us-news/the-truth-about-joe-bidens-immigration-policy/
The roots of
the immigration crisis at the US-Mexico border can be traced back to historical
factors that have shaped the region. The United States and Mexico share a
complex history marked by colonialism, territorial disputes, economic
interdependence, and socio-political factors. Economic disparities, limited
opportunities, violence, and political instability in Mexico have historically
pushed individuals to seek a better life across the border. Simultaneously, the
demand for labor in the United States has acted as a magnet, pulling migrants
northward.
The signing
of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) in 1994 brought about a
significant shift in the dynamics of US-Mexico relations. While NAFTA aimed to
promote economic growth and development, it also had unintended consequences
for Mexican farmers and small-scale industries. The influx of subsidized
American agricultural products led to the displacement of local farmers and
increased unemployment. This economic upheaval, coupled with the lure of higher
wages and employment opportunities to the north, further fueled migration from
Mexico to the United States.
A Teetering
System
After years
of stabilizing or even declining numbers of undocumented, unauthorized, or
illegal migrants (pick your term) crossing the southern border, the influx has
recently exploded and remains at stratospheric levels. The Migration Policy
Institute estimated that around 79% of the undocumented immigrant population in
the United States in 2018 originated from Mexico and Central America, including
countries such as El Salvador, Guatemala, and Honduras.
The numbers
tell us that the US has an immigration crisis. Past reforms have attempted to
address the complexities of the border but have failed. The Immigration Reform
and Control Act (IRCA) of 1986 sought to grant amnesty to undocumented
immigrants while simultaneously increasing border enforcement measures.
However, the implementation of IRCA faced challenges, and subsequent reforms
failed to provide a comprehensive solution. The absence of a clear path to
legal status for those unauthorized immigrants who arrived after the IRCA,
coupled with inadequate border security measures, contributed to an ongoing
cycle of unauthorized migration.
Since early
2021, there has been a notable increase in the number of individuals attempting
to cross the US-Mexico border. The reasons behind this surge are multifaceted
and can be attributed to a combination of push and pull factors. Economic
challenges, violence, political instability, natural disasters, and the desire
to reunite with family members already in the United States are among the
factors that drive individuals to leave their home countries and seek entry
into the United States. On top of that, the Biden Administration has a history
of sending mixed signals to migrants.
The influx
of migrants has overwhelmed border facilities and strained the resources of
immigration agencies, such as Customs and Border Protection and the Office of
Refugee Resettlement. The capacity to process and house migrants has been
stretched thin, resulting in overcrowded detention centers and temporary
facilities. The situation has raised concerns about the conditions in which
migrants are held, including issues of overcrowding, limited access to
healthcare, and inadequate facilities to accommodate families and unaccompanied
minors.
The increase
in migrant arrivals has also strained the capacity to handle asylum claims and
legal processing. The backlogs in immigration courts have further prolonged the
time it takes to resolve cases, leaving individuals in limbo and creating
challenges for managing the flow of migrants.
Trump
Policies Dismantled
While the
issue predates the Biden administration, it is crucial to analyze how President
Joe Biden’s policies have shaped the current immigration crisis at the border.
From day
one, Biden has prioritized dismantling the immigration policies implemented by
his predecessor. His eagerness to erase any trace of Donald Trump’s immigration
legacy has left our border vulnerable and created a magnet for illegal
immigration. During his presidency, Donald Trump implemented various
immigration policies aimed at reducing the influx of undocumented immigrants
into the United States. While these policies were controversial and faced
criticism from many quarters, supporters argue that they had notable effects on
immigration patterns.
Here are
some of Trump’s key immigration policies:
Border
Security and Wall Construction: Trump made border security a priority and
pushed for the construction of a physical barrier along the US-Mexico border.
Although significant portions of the wall were replacement or reinforcement of
existing barriers, it aimed to deter illegal crossings.
Migrant
Protection Protocols (MPP): The MPP, also known as the “Remain in Mexico”
policy, required individuals seeking asylum at the southern border to wait in
Mexico while their claims were processed in US courts. Supporters argue that
this policy helped manage the influx of asylum seekers and reduced the
incentive for fraudulent claims.
Title 42: It
was introduced in March 2020 by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
(CDC) under the Trump administration. This policy invoked a public health
provision, allowing the swift expulsion of individuals who posed a risk of
spreading infectious diseases, including COVID-19. It acted as a necessary and
effective tool to protect both Americans and migrants themselves from potential
health hazards.
Title 42
proved crucial in managing the overwhelming surge of illegal immigration at the
southern border. By enforcing swift deportations, it discouraged the dangerous
practice of human smuggling and reduced the strain on our already burdened
immigration system. Curiously, the Biden Administration fought Title 42
expulsions even as it officially maintained the COVID crisis was ongoing.
Asylum
Policy Changes: The Trump administration implemented several changes to the
asylum system, including the expansion of “safe third country” agreements and
imposing stricter requirements on asylum seekers. These policies aimed to limit
the number of individuals qualifying for asylum and expedite the asylum
process.
Immigration
Enforcement: Trump focused on ramping up immigration enforcement, empowering
Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) to target undocumented immigrants,
including those with criminal records. This led to increased apprehensions and
deportations.
Indifference
by Design
The most
egregious aspect of Biden’s approach lies in his weakening of border
enforcement measures. The termination of the Migrant Protection Protocols
(MPP), has resulted in a surge of illegal border crossings. By allowing
migrants to enter the United States while awaiting court proceedings (that more
often than not are skipped anyway), Biden has effectively created a “catch and
release” system that encourages further illegal entry.
The Biden
Administration, led by its disdain for immigration enforcement, In May 2021
began winding down Title 42. The impact of repealing Title 42 has been swift
and devastating. The number of illegal border crossings has skyrocketed to
levels unseen in recent history, overwhelming Border Patrol agents and
immigration facilities. Our border communities are forced to bear the brunt of
this burden, grappling with the consequences of uncontrolled immigration.
Furthermore,
Biden’s reckless expansion of immigration enforcement priorities is a slap in
the face to law-abiding citizens. The administration’s focus on dismantling ICE
and limiting deportations has created a dangerous environment where criminal
illegal aliens are shielded from justice. This flagrant disregard for public
safety and the rule of law undermines the very fabric of our society.
While the
Biden administration claims to prioritize “humane” immigration policies, it
conveniently ignores the humanitarian crisis that its own policies have
exacerbated. The overcrowded detention facilities, unsanitary conditions, and
the exploitation of vulnerable migrants are all consequences of an open-borders
agenda. By failing to provide a deterrent and a clear message that illegal
entry will not be tolerated, Biden’s policies perpetuate a cycle of human
suffering and incentivize more dangerous journeys.
Sound
Immigration Policies, Not Border Chaos
It is not a
matter of heartlessness or xenophobia to demand secure borders and a rational
immigration system. The United States has a rich history of legal immigration,
and we have always welcomed those who abide by our laws. However, Biden’s
policies prioritize the desires of foreign nationals over the well-being of
American citizens.
The solution
lies in a balanced approach that combines border security, immigration
enforcement, and compassionate solutions for those seeking legal entry. This
means investing in technology and infrastructure to secure our borders,
reforming our broken immigration system, and prioritizing the interests and
safety of American citizens.
The Biden
administration’s reckless disregard for the rule of law and the sovereignty of
our nation will have lasting consequences. It is high time that we recognize
the dangers of these policies and demand a return to a sensible, secure, and
fair immigration system that puts America and its citizens first. Our nation’s
future depends on it.
The views
expressed in this article are the author’s own and do not necessarily reflect
Fair Observer’s editorial policy.
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