BRENDAN
O'NEILL
CHIEF
POLITICAL WRITER
11th
October 2021
https://www.spiked-online.com/2021/10/11/the-woke-cultural-revolution-is-out-of-control/
The woke cultural revolution is out of control
Imagine
having the misfortune to live through not just one cultural revolution, but
two. To twice find yourself in the midst of an authoritarian spasm in which
wild-eyed intolerant youths hunt for incorrect thinkers to shame and punish.
That has been the unlucky experience of Bright Sheng. He lived through the
original Cultural Revolution in Mao’s China, when he was a child, and now, as
an adult, he’s been targeted by the woke neo-Maoists running riot on campuses
in the US. These brookers of no dissent are as keen to crush those they
consider ‘problematic’ as were the Red Guards of 1960s China.
Sheng is a
music professor at the University of Michigan. He is a highly accomplished
pianist and composer. His works have been played by every great classical music
outfit, from the New York Philharmonic to the Chinese National Symphony
Orchestra. But such stellar cultural achievements provide no protection against
the attentions of the woke mob. Sheng’s crime, in its eyes? He showed his students
the 1965 film of Shakespeare’s Othello, in which Laurence Olivier famously –
infamously, now – donned blackface to play the titular Moor. Humiliate him!
Hang a sign around his neck! He has erred and must be taught a lesson.
The
response to Sheng’s cultural crime was swift and unforgiving. The reason he
showed the movie to students in his undergraduate composition class was not, of
course, to rattle or offend them with the sight of one of the 20th century’s
most famous actors coated in black make-up. No, he was teaching them about the
relationship between music composition and the works of Shakespeare – an
entirely legitimate and no doubt enlightening educational endeavour. The
prickly upper-middle-class youths of the modern campus saw it differently, however.
‘I was stunned’, one told the Michigan Daily. Our classes are ‘supposed to be a
safe space’, she said, and yet here was Larry Olivier in boot polish invading
their sheltered lives and giving them nightmares. The horror.
After
receiving complaints from students, the dean of Michigan’s music school, David
Gier, wrote a letter essentially denouncing Sheng. ‘Professor Sheng’s actions
do not align with our school’s commitment to anti-racist action, diversity,
equity and inclusion’, he said. Imagine seeing a mob form against one of your
most accomplished music professors – just for showing a film – and effectively
taking the side of the mob rather than the professor? This looks like a classic
example of how the tyranny of wokeness works on campus – institutional
cowardice merges with the febrile intolerance of unworldly students, giving
rise to a chilled, stifled climate.
One of the
most striking things about the Sheng affair is that his apology ended up making
things worse. He made two apologies, the first one just hours after his showing
of Othello, in which he acknowledged that the movie is ‘racially insensitive
and outdated’, and the second one a few days later, in which he pointed out
that he harbours no animus towards any racial or ethnic group and has in fact
worked with people of colour many times throughout his career. Oh dear. Big
mistake. Sheng should know that in the Kafkaesque universe of racial
identitarianism, there’s no defending yourself against accusations of racism.
Once the bony finger of condemnation has been pointed your way, your only
option is to hang your head in shame, confess to your racial ignorance, and
promise to ‘do better’. Anything else will simply heat up the hot water you’re
already in.
And so it
was that Sheng was rounded on as much for his apology as he was for showing
Othello in the first place. As Newsweek rather euphemistically put it, ‘the way
in which he framed [his] apology caused further controversy’. What this means
is that a gaggle of neo-McCarthyites who took umbrage at Sheng’s temerity in
defending himself from insinuations of racism wrote a letter demanding that he
be pulled from the composition course. Eighteen undergraduate composition
students, 15 graduate students and nine members of Michigan staff wrote to the
music dean calling for Sheng to be purged from the course that had been so
sullied by Olivier’s blackface. Sheng then stood down.
Let’s be
real about what happened here. At a prestigious music school a highly accomplished
composer was hounded from one of his own courses for showing his students
Olivier playing Othello. Just think about that. Now, we can all agree that
blackface is outdated, and that no serious actor would do it today. But this is
Olivier we’re talking about, and Shakespeare, being shown in an educational
setting full of young adults who are meant to appreciate culture in all its
complexity. The public humiliation of Sheng confirms the philistinism and
barbarism of wokeness. This hypersensitive, deeply intolerant ideology is
hostile to culture and art and the openness of mind these noble endeavours
require.
Sheng’s
treatment brings to mind another dark episode in modern history – the one in
which Red Guards rather than Woke Guards took it upon themselves to punish
those who held ‘outdated’ ideas or displayed ‘outdated’ culture. Sheng
experienced the Cultural Revolution. He was born in Shanghai in 1955. Red
Guards confiscated his family’s piano, considering it a ‘bourgeois’ indulgence.
Those Maoist warriors robbed the young Sheng of the means to play music; the
neo-Maoists of today’s PC crusade have robbed him of one of his outlets for
teaching music. In both situations, Sheng was punished by rough, censorious
philistines who refuse to tolerate any practices or ideas they consider
old-fashioned or ‘problematic’. Chillingly, one of the students at Michigan
said Sheng’s stepping down was the ‘bare minimum’ he should do. What more do
they want? Pack him off for re-education? Shave his hair off and parade him in
the public square? Hang a confession from his neck in which he admits to
sinning against the new morality?
And they
say cancel culture doesn’t exist. It does, and it has eerie echoes of the
Cultural Revolution. That was a frenzied war against the ‘Four Olds’ – old
ideas, old culture, old customs and old habits. Today’s Woke Revolution
likewise longs to wipe out all ‘outdated’ things, whether it’s statues of
historical figures who held different views to our own, comedy shows that
contain iffy or un-PC jokes, great works of literature that contain the n-word
(including expressly anti-racist works, like To Kill a Mockingbird), and anyone
who cleaves to the apparently ancient belief that there is such a thing as
biological sex. Punish them all, erase all of it. This is 21st-century Maoism,
and any educational or cultural institution that goes along with it is signing
its own death warrant.
Brendan
O’Neill is spiked’s chief political writer and host of the spiked podcast, The
Brendan O’Neill Show. Subscribe to the podcast here. And find Brendan on
Instagram: @burntoakboy
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