Opinion
Guest
Essay
The Kirk
Crackdown Is Underway
Sept. 16,
2025
Thomas B.
Edsall
By Thomas
B. Edsall
Mr.
Edsall contributes a weekly column from Washington, D.C., on politics,
demographics and inequality.
https://www.nytimes.com/2025/09/16/opinion/trump-charlie-kirk-crackdown.html
President
Trump and his allies are capitalizing on the assassination of Charlie Kirk to
open up fresh attacks on liberal institutions, donors and foundations. They
seek to portray many on the left as traitors.
Appearing
on Kirk’s podcast on Monday, less than a week after Kirk’s death, Stephen
Miller, Trump’s deputy chief of staff, denounced
The
organized doxxing campaigns, the organized riots, the organized street
violence, the organized campaigns of dehumanization, vilification, posting
people’s addresses, combining that with messaging that’s designed to trigger,
incite violence in the actual organized cells that carry out and facilitate the
violence. It is a vast domestic terror movement.
“With God
as my witness,” Miller then declared,
We are
going to use every resource we have at the Department of Justice, Homeland
Security and throughout this government to identify, disrupt, dismantle and
destroy these networks and make America safe again for the American people. It
will happen, and we will do it in Charlie’s name.
Trump and
his allies have long exploited “emergencies” to push divisive measures. Now he
claims that left-wing terrorism is a greater threat than terror perpetrated by
the right, a demonstrably false assertion.
Over the
last three years, the Center for Strategic and International Studies, the Cato
Institute and the International Center for Counter-Terrorism have amassed
evidence showing that right-wing violence is more prevalent than violence from
the left.
“The
current administration is perpetuating a narrative that erases right-wing
violence, including Jan. 6, and blames the increased political violence on only
one side,” Jay Childers, a professor of political communication at the
University of Kansas, wrote by email in response to my queries.
Within
hours of the assassination of Kirk on Sept. 10, Trump placed the blame for
political violence squarely on “the radical left” in televised remarks:
A tragic
consequence of demonizing those with whom you disagree, day after day, year
after year, in the most hateful and despicable way possible, those on the
radical left have compared wonderful Americans like Charlie to Nazis and the
world’s worst mass murderers and criminals.
This kind
of rhetoric is directly responsible for the terrorism that we’re seeing in our
country today, and it must stop right now. My administration will find each and
every one of those who contributed to this atrocity and to other political
violence, including the organizations that fund it and support it, as well as
those who go after our judges, law enforcement officials and everyone else who
brings order to our country.
On Sept.
12, Trump went beyond dismissing the threat posed by right-wing political
violence to arguing that right-wing extremists are in fact justified. Asked
about violence perpetrated by those on the right, Trump didn’t hold back during
an appearance on “Fox and Friends”:
I’ll tell
you something that’s going to get me in trouble, but I couldn’t care less. The
radicals on the right oftentimes are radical because they don’t want to see
crime. They’re saying, “We don’t want these people coming in. We don’t want you
burning our shopping centers. We don’t want you shooting our people in the
middle of the street.”
The
radicals on the left are the problem, and they’re vicious and they’re horrible
and they’re politically savvy, although they want men in women’s sports, they
want transgender for everyone. They want open borders.
Trump and
his MAGA followers have not just turned Kirk’s murder into a political weapon;
they are trying, with some success, to use it to build a national movement to
publicly out everyone who criticized Kirk on social media after his death. They
are also trying to persuade employers to
fire Kirk’s critics.
“A
campaign by public officials and others on the right has led just days after
the conservative activist’s death to the firing or punishment of teachers,
government workers, a TV pundit and the expectation of more dismissals coming,”
The Associated Press reported on Sept. 14.
Sean
Duffy, the secretary of transportation, the wire service noted, “posted that
American Airlines had grounded pilots who he said were celebrating Kirk’s
assassination. ‘This behavior is disgusting and they should be fired,’” Duffy
wrote on X.
In their
article “Trump Escalates Attacks on Political Opponents After Charlie Kirk’s
Killing,” my Times colleagues Tyler Pager and Nick Corasaniti reported that
Trump and his supporters have initiated “a broad crackdown on critics and
left-leaning institutions.”
Pete
Hegseth, the defense secretary, Pager and Corasaniti wrote, warned “that his
agency was closely tracking any military personnel who celebrated or mocked Mr.
Kirk’s death, and Christopher Landau, the deputy secretary of state, suggested
the administration would strip visas from individuals who celebrated Mr. Kirk’s
death.”
Representative
Clay Higgins, Republican of Louisiana, said he would use his congressional
authority to seek immediate bans for life from social media platforms for
anyone who “belittled the assassination of Charlie Kirk,” adding in a posting
on X: “I’m also going after their business licenses and permitting, their
businesses will be blacklisted aggressively, they should be kicked out from
every school, and their drivers licenses should be revoked. I’m basically going
to cancel with extreme prejudice these evil, sick animals who celebrated
Charlie Kirk’s assassination. I’m starting that today.”
Trump and
Miller have claimed that the Ford Foundation and George Soros’s Open Society
Foundations are financing violence on the left.
“We’re
going to look into Soros because I think it’s a RICO case against him and other
people because this is more than protests,” Trump told Fox News. “This is real
agitation; this is riots on the street — and we’re going to look into that.”
On Sept.
13, Laura Loomer, a Trump confidant, posted on X: “I have to say, I do want
President Trump to be the ‘dictator’ the Left thinks he is, and I want the
right to be as devoted to locking up and silencing our violent political
enemies as they pretend we are.”
Not to be
outdone, Miller posted on X on Sept. 14: “In recent days we have learned just
how many Americans in positions of authority — child services, law clerks,
hospital nurses, teachers, gov’t workers, even DOD employees — have been deeply
and violently radicalized.”
Sam
Jackson, a professor of emergency management and homeland security at
SUNY-Albany, emailed a response to my questions:
Trump,
Loomer and many others are using this event to justify crackdowns on political
opponents, broadly described as “the left.” The political right in the United
States has long tried to argue that the political left is responsible for more
violence than the political right. That simply hasn’t been true for decades.
Lots of folks have surfaced a lot of evidence to illustrate that the far right
has been responsible for more violence in the U.S. than the far left, including
violent deaths.
Robert
Pape, a political scientist at the University of Chicago whose research focuses
on political violence, described by email the importance of Kirk’s murder:
The Kirk
assassination is the most consequential assassination of an American political
leader since the 1960s. It reflects the groundswell of support for political
violence in our center’s (the Chicago Project on Security and Threats) most
recent national survey conducted in May, which found the highest levels in the
four years we have conducted quarterly surveys on the topic.
Our
survey shows that 39 percent of Democrats agree that the “use of force was
justified to remove Donald Trump from the presidency,” while 24 percent of
Republicans agree that Trump “was justified in using the U.S. military against
protesters against the Trump agenda.” This represents support for political
violence by tens of millions of Americans — the second defining aspect of the
era of violent populism in America.”
Pape
contended that
There are
powerful reasons to worry how Republicans will react to the assassination of
Kirk, but the main one is simply the most obvious: Kirk was beloved by millions
of Republicans and now many millions more. As America saw after 9/11 in our
politics leading to 70 percent of the public supporting the invasion of Iraq on
flimsy evidence: mass sorrow can evolve into mass anger and then mass
willingness to pursue aggressive policies that can lead to spirals of violence
beyond anything imagined before the event.
In
February 2024, the nonpartisan Center for Strategic and International Studies
issued a study I alluded to earlier, its “Global Terrorist Threat Assessment
2024.” The center found that in the United States, “Violent far-right
perpetrators, such as white supremacists, anti-government extremists and
violent misogynists, have committed the most U.S. terrorist attacks in recent
years, but violent far-left perpetrators such as antifascist extremists,
anarchists and violent environmentalists have also orchestrated a growing
percentage of terrorist attacks.”
The
center analyzed 831 terrorist attacks in this country from January 1994 to
December 2022. In recent years, the study found:
Violent
far-right extremist have been responsible for 94 of the 108 terrorism
fatalities (87 percent) in the United States in the past five years. This
included 2022, when 18 of the 19 fatalities occurred during far-right terrorist
attacks.
Of the 71
terrorist attacks in 2022, 69 percent were perpetrated by those on the violent
far right, 20 percent by the violent far left, 3 percent by Salafi-jihadists
and 8 percent by ethnonationalists.
The most
recent study of political violence is the Sept. 11, 2025, report, “Politically
Motivated Violence Is Rare in the United States, by Alex Nowrasteh, the vice
president for economic and social policy studies at the libertarian Cato
Institute.
“Terrorists
inspired by Islamist ideology are responsible for 87 percent of those murdered
in attacks on U.S. soil since 1975,” he writes. “Right-wingers are the second
most common motivating ideology, accounting for 391 murders and 11 percent of
the total. Left-wing terrorists murdered 65 people, or about 2 percent of the
total.”
Because
the 9/11 attacks “obscure other trends and are plausibly distinct,” Nowrasteh
recalculated the data excluding the attacks. Doing so “reduces the number of
murders to 620 from 3,599.”
The
exclusion raises the right-wing share of murders in terrorist attacks “from 11
percent to 63 percent (391), the left-wing share from about 2 percent to 10
percent (65), and the unknown/other share to 1 percent.”
Terrorism
since 2020, Nowrasteh wrote,
paints a
slightly different picture. Since Jan. 1, 2020 (total 81), terrorists have
murdered 81 people in attacks on U.S. soil. Right-wing terrorists account for
over half of those murders (44), Islamists for 21 percent (27), left-wingers
for 22 percent (18), and 1 percent had unknown or other motivations.
Nowrasteh
did not include the deaths associated with the Jan. 6 insurrection at the U.S.
Capitol for the following reasons:
Ashli
Babbitt was an attacker/terrorist. I didn’t include her because I only count
those who murder victims. One attacker/terrorist from a drug overdose. He
wasn’t a victim. One police officer died of a stroke the day after. The
official report was that his death wasn’t a homicide. Four police officers died
by suicide afterward. I didn’t count them.
Katarzyna
Jasko, a professor of psychology at the Jagiellonian University in Krakow,
Poland, and lead author of a 2022 study,
“A Comparison of Political Violence by Left-wing, Right-wing, and Islamist
Extremists in the United States and the World,” emailed her reply to my
questions.
She
contended that the claims about left-wing violence by Trump and his allies “are
not justifiable.” In recent years, she added, “far-right extremists have been
responsible for more cases of political violence than far-left extremists. As
our research shows, their attacks are more violent than those by left-wing
extremists.”
The study
found that
Among
radicalized individuals in the United States, those adhering to a left-wing
ideology were markedly less likely to engage in violent ideologically motivated
acts when compared to right-wing individuals. By contrast, we found no such
difference between Islamist and right-wing individuals.
In terms
of violent behavior, those supporting an Islamist ideology were significantly
more violent than the left-wing perpetrators both in the United States and in
the worldwide analysis. For the U.S. sample, we found no significant difference
in the propensity to use violence for those professing Islamist or right-wing
ideologies.
Rachel
Kleinfeld, a senior fellow in the Carnegie Endowment’s program on democracy,
conflict and governance, pointed out in an email that over the past six decades
there has been a reversal in the ideological character of political violence:
In the
1950s and early 1960s, civil rights activists and leaders were murdered by
far-right racists. The murders discredited those in the center who worked
within the system to get civil rights legislation and who preached nonviolence,
and it helped activists who said that self-defense was the only way communities
could protect themselves. So in the late 1960s, violence moved to the extreme
left and spread to a variety of causes.
Since the
early 1990s, Kleinfeld continued, “actual violence has risen, largely from the
right. While it has grown somewhat from the left — especially with regards to
violence against property such as business harm from protests and attacks on
Tesla dealerships — the numbers are just not comparable.”
The
response to the killing of Charlie Kirk, Kleinfeld argued, poses significant
risks: “What is most dangerous is when violence starts to get framed as
defensive — because that is when more normal people start engaging. The concern
with Charlie Kirk’s murder is that it may push the United States over that
edge.”
Gary
LaFree, director of the National Consortium for the Study of Terrorism and
Responses to Terrorism at the University of Maryland and an author of the Jasko
paper cited above, wrote in an email:
Kirk’s
death was obviously a very sad and worrying development. On the other hand, the
administration seemed far less concerned about the recent deaths of the two
Democratic legislators and their spouses from Minnesota. I cannot imagine how
lionizing Kirk is going to reduce the growing polarization in the United
States.
In fact,
Trump and his allies are determined to intensify partisan hostility.
At 7 p.m.
on Sept. 10, the day Kirk was killed, Laura Loomer posted on X:
Charlie
Kirk’s death will not be in vain. I will be spending my night making everyone I
find online who celebrates his death Famous, so prepare to have your whole
future professional aspirations ruined if you are sick enough to celebrate his
death. I’m going to make you wish you never opened your mouth.
If Trump,
Vice President JD Vance, Miller and Loomer have their way, America will take
another step toward becoming a McCarthyite state with the ever-present danger
that your colleagues and friends will report your offhand quick-reaction social
media posts to government authorities.
As
terrible as the killing of Charlie Kirk was, this way of honoring it is
repellent.


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