Most Democrats Don’t Want Biden in 2024, New Poll
Shows
With the country gripped by a pervasive sense of
pessimism, the president is hemorrhaging support.
Shane
Goldmacher
By Shane
Goldmacher
July 11,
2022, 3:00 a.m. ET
.
President
Biden is facing an alarming level of doubt from inside his own party, with 64
percent of Democratic voters saying they would prefer a new standard-bearer in
the 2024 presidential campaign, according to a New York Times/Siena College
poll, as voters nationwide have soured on his leadership, giving him a meager
33 percent job-approval rating.
Widespread
concerns about the economy and inflation have helped turn the national mood
decidedly dark, both on Mr. Biden and the trajectory of the nation. More than
three-quarters of registered voters see the United States moving in the wrong
direction, a pervasive sense of pessimism that spans every corner of the
country, every age range and racial group, cities, suburbs and rural areas, as
well as both political parties.
Only 13
percent of American voters said the nation was on the right track — the lowest
point in Times polling since the depths of the financial crisis more than a
decade ago.
Voters on
the Direction of the Country
Do you
think the United States is on the right track, or is it headed in the wrong
direction?
Note: Polls
prior to 2020 are Times/CBS surveys of U.S. adults, with the wording “Do you
feel things in this country are generally going in the right direction or do
you feel things have pretty seriously gotten off on the wrong track?”
Based on a
New York Times/Siena College poll of 849 registered voters in the United States
from July 5-7, 2022.By Marco Hernandez
For Mr.
Biden, that bleak national outlook has pushed his job approval rating to a perilously low point. Republican opposition
is predictably overwhelming, but more than two-thirds of independents also now
disapprove of the president’s performance, and nearly half disapprove strongly.
Among fellow Democrats his approval rating stands at 70 percent, a relatively
low figure for a president, especially heading into the 2022 midterms when Mr.
Biden needs to rally Democrats to the polls to maintain control of Congress.
In a sign
of deep vulnerability and of unease among what is supposed to be his political
base, only 26 percent of Democratic voters said the party should renominate him
in 2024.
Mr. Biden
has said repeatedly that he intends to run for re-election in 2024. At 79, he
is already the oldest president in American history, and concerns about his age
ranked at the top of the list for Democratic voters who want the party to find
an alternative.
The
backlash against Mr. Biden and desire to move in a new direction were
particularly acute among younger voters. In the survey, 94 percent of Democrats
under the age of 30 said they would prefer a different presidential nominee.
“I’m just
going to come out and say it: I want younger blood,” said Nicole Farrier, a
38-year-old preschool teacher in East Tawas, a small town in northern Michigan.
“I am so tired of all old people running our country. I don’t want someone
knocking on death’s door.”
Worrying
outlook. Amid persistently high inflation, rising consumer prices and declining
spending, the American economy is showing clear signs of slowing down, fueling
concerns about a potential recession. Here are other eight measures signaling
trouble ahead:
Retail
sales. The latest report from the Commerce Department showed that retail sales
fell 0.3 percent in May, and rose less in April than initially believed.
Consumer
confidence. In June, the University of Michigan’s survey of consumer sentiment
hit its lowest level in its 70-year history, with nearly half of respondents
saying inflation is eroding their standard of living.
The housing
market. Demand for real estate has decreased, and construction of new homes is
slowing. These trends could continue as interest rates rise, and real estate
companies, including Compass and Redfin, have laid off employees in
anticipation of a downturn in the housing market.
Start-up
funding. Investments in start-ups have declined to their lowest level since
2019, dropping 23 percent over the last three months, to $62.3 billion.
The stock
market. The S&P 500 had its worst first half of a year since 1970, and it
is down nearly 19 percent since January. Every sector of the index beyond
energy is down from the beginning of the year.
Copper. A
commodity seen by analysts as a measure of sentiment about the global economy —
because of its widespread use in buildings, cars and other products — copper is
down more than 20 percent since January, hitting a 17-month low on July 1.
Oil. Crude
prices are up this year, in part because of supply constraints resulting from
Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, but they have recently started to waver as
investors worry about growth.
The bond
market. Long-term interest rates in government bonds have fallen below
short-term rates, an unusual occurrence that traders call a yield-curve
inversion. It suggests that bond investors are expecting an economic slowdown.
Ms.
Farrier, a Democrat who voted for Mr. Biden in 2020, said she had hoped he
might have been able to do more to heal the nation’s divisions, but now, as a
single mother, she is preoccupied with what she described as crippling
increases in her cost of living. “I went from living a comfortable lifestyle to
I can’t afford anything anymore,” she said.
Jobs and
the economy were the most important problem facing the country according to 20
percent of voters, with inflation and the cost of living (15 percent) close
behind as prices are rising at the fastest rate in a generation. One in 10
voters named the state of American democracy and political division as the most
pressing issue, about the same share who named gun policies, after several
high-profile mass shootings.
More than
75 percent of voters in the poll said the economy was “extremely important” to
them. And yet only 1 percent rated economic conditions as excellent. Among
those who are typically working age — voters 18 to 64 years old — only 6
percent said the economy was good or excellent, while 93 percent rated it poor
or only fair.
The White
House has tried to trumpet strong job growth, including on Friday when Mr.
Biden declared that he had overseen “the fastest and strongest jobs recovery in
American history.” But the Times/Siena poll showed a vast disconnect between
those boasts, and the strength of some economic indicators, and the financial
reality that most Americans feel they are confronting.
“We used to
spend $200 a week just going out to have fun, or going and buying extra
groceries if we needed it, and now we can’t even do that,” said Kelly King, a
former factory worker in Greensburg, Ind., who is currently sidelined because
of a back injury. “We’re barely able to buy what we need.”
Ms. King,
38, said she didn’t know if Mr. Biden was necessarily to blame for the spiking
prices of gas and groceries but felt he should be doing more to help. “I feel
like he hasn’t really spoken much about it,” Ms. King said. “He hasn’t done
what I think he’s capable of doing as president to help the American people. As
a Democrat, I figured he would really be on our side and put us back on the
right track. And I just feel like he’s not.”
Now, she
said, she is hoping Republicans take over Congress in November to
course-correct.
One glimmer
of good news for Mr. Biden is that the survey showed him with a narrow edge in
a hypothetical rematch in 2024 with former President Donald J. Trump: 44
percent to 41 percent.
The result
is a reminder of one of Mr. Biden’s favorite aphorisms: “Don’t compare me to
the Almighty, compare me to the alternative.” The poll showed that Democratic
misgivings about Mr. Biden seemed to mostly melt away when presented with a
choice between him and Mr. Trump: 92 percent of Democrats said they would stick
with Mr. Biden.
Randain
Wright, a 41-year-old truck driver in Ocean Township, N.J., is typical of these
voters. He said he talked frequently with friends about Mr. Biden’s
shortcomings. “He’s just not aggressive enough in getting his agenda done,” Mr.
Wright lamented. In contrast, he said, “Trump wasn’t afraid to get his people
in line.”
But while
he would prefer a different nominee in 2024, Mr. Wright said he still wouldn’t
consider voting Republican in 2024 if faced with a Biden-Trump rematch.
On the
whole, voters appeared to like Mr. Biden more than they like his performance as
president, with 39 percent saying they have a favorable impression of him — six
percentage points higher than his job approval.
In saying
they wanted a different nominee in 2024, Democrats cited a variety of reasons,
with the most in an open-ended question citing his age (33 percent), followed
closely by unhappiness with how he is doing the job. About one in eight Democrats
just said that they wanted someone new, and one in 10 said he was not
progressive enough. Smaller fractions expressed doubts about his ability to win
and his mental acuity.
The
Times/Siena survey of 849 registered voters nationwide was conducted from July
5 to 7, in the aftermath of the Supreme Court’s June 24 decision to overturn
Roe v. Wade, eliminating the constitutional right to an abortion, which had
been protected for half a century. The ruling sent Democrats into the streets
and unleashed an outpouring of political contributions.
Typically,
voters aligned with the party in power — Democrats now hold the House, the
Senate and the White House — are more upbeat about the nation’s direction. But
only 27 percent of Democrats saw the country as on the right track. And with
the fall of Roe, there was a notable gender gap among Democrats: Only 20
percent of Democratic women said the country was moving in the right direction,
compared with 39 percent of Democratic men.
Overall,
abortion rated as the most important issue for 5 percent of voters: 1 percent
of men, 9 percent of women.
Gun
policies, following mass shootings in Buffalo, Uvalde, Tex., and elsewhere, and
the Supreme Court’s June 23 ruling striking down a New York law that placed
strict limits on carrying guns outside the home, were ranked as the top issue
by 10 percent of voters — far higher than has been typical of nationwide polls
in recent years. The issue was of even greater importance to Black and Hispanic
voters, ranking roughly the same as inflation and the cost of living, the
survey found.
The
coronavirus pandemic, which so thoroughly disrupted life at the end of the
Trump administration and over the first year of Mr. Biden’s presidency, has
largely receded from voters’ minds, the survey found. In an open-ended
question, fewer than one percent of voters named the virus as the nation’s most
important problem.
When Mr.
Biden won in 2020, he made a point of trying to make inroads among
working-class white voters who had abandoned the Democratic Party in droves in
the Trump era. But whatever crossover appeal Mr. Biden once had appears
diminished. His job approval rating among white voters without college degrees
was a stark 20 percent.
John
Waldron, a 69-year-old registered Republican and retired machinist in
Schenectady, N.Y., voted for Mr. Biden in 2020. Today, he said, he regrets it
and plans to vote Republican in 2024. “I thought he was going to do something
for this country, but now he’s doing nothing,” Mr. Waldron said.
Like
others, he expressed worries about Mr. Biden’s age and verbal flubs. On Friday,
a clip of Mr. Biden at an event announcing an executive order on abortion went
viral when he stumbled into saying “terminate the presidency” instead of
“pregnancy,” for instance.
“You ever
see him on TV?” Mr. Waldron said, comparing the president to zombies. “That’s
what he looks like.”
Mr. Biden’s
base, in 2020 and now, remains Black voters. They delivered the president a 62
percent job-approval rating — higher marks than any other race or ethnicity,
age group or education level. But even among that constituency, there are
serious signs of weakening. On the question of renominating Mr. Biden in 2024,
slightly more Black Democratic voters said they wanted a different candidate
than said they preferred Mr. Biden.
“Anybody
could be doing a better job than what they’re doing right now,” said Clifton
Heard, a 44-year-old maintenance specialist in Foley, Ala.
An
independent, he said he voted for Mr. Biden in 2020 but is disillusioned over
the state of the economy and the spiraling price of gas, and is now
reconsidering Mr. Trump.
“I
understand that they’ve got a tough job,” he said of Mr. Biden’s
administration. “He wasn’t prepared to do the job.”
The
Times/Siena nationwide survey was conducted by telephone using live operators.
The margin of sampling error is plus or minus 4.1 percentage points. Cross-tabs
and methodology are available here.
Alyce
McFadden contributed reporting.
Shane
Goldmacher is a national political reporter and was previously the chief
political correspondent for the Metro desk. Before joining The Times, he worked
at Politico, where he covered national Republican politics and the 2016
presidential campaign. @ShaneGoldmacher


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