Microsoft
and Meta announce large staff reductions as they spend big on AI
Meta said
it would cut 10% of it employees while Microsoft will offer voluntary
retirement to about 7% of workers
Sanya
Mansoor
Thu 23
Apr 2026 23.51 BST
https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2026/apr/23/meta-microsoft-tech-ai-layoffs
Meta and
Microsoft are trimming their workforces by thousands as they make heavy
investments in AI and executives claim that the technology is meeting their
companies’ productivity needs.
Meta told
staff on Thursday that on 20 May it would cut some 10% of its personnel – just
under 8,000 employees– to boost efficiency, part of a layoff plan made months
ago. The company is also closing about 6,000 open roles. The same day,
Microsoft announced to employees, for the first time, that it would offer
voluntary retirement to about 7% of its American workforce of roughly 125,000.
In an
internal memo to Meta’s staff, Janelle Gale, the chief people officer, didn’t
mention AI explicitly but said the cuts would allow the company to “offset the
other investments we’re making”. In Meta’s fourth-quarter 2025 earnings
presentation, the CEO, Mark Zuckerberg, spoke about a “major AI acceleration”
that included plans to spend from $115bn to $135bn on AI – nearly twice the
company’s capital expenditure the previous year.
“This is
not an easy tradeoff,” Gale wrote. She emphasized that laid-off employees would
receive generous severance packages.
Zuckerberg,
in contrast to Gale, has said outright that AI is making some hiring
unnecessary. “We’re starting to see projects that used to require big teams now
be accomplished by a single very talented person,” he said in the January
earnings call.
Meta
confirmed news reports of the layoffs and internal memo, but declined to
comment further.
Microsoft
wrote to its employees on Thursday that it would be offering voluntary buyouts
to longtime employees, in particular those for whom the sum of their ages and
years at the company amount to 70 or greater, according to the FT. More than
8,000 employees would qualify, according to the FT. Microsoft did not
immediately respond to a request for comment.
In July
2025, Microsoft forecast that it would spend some $100bn on AI infrastructure
in the coming fiscal year. Analysts now estimate that figure to be
$110bn-$120bn.
Mustafa
Suleyman, Microsoft’s AI chief, said in February that he believes that AI will
be able to replace most white-collar work within the next 12 to 18 months.
Satya
Nadella, the Microsoft CEO, has trumpeted Microsoft’s internal AI adoption,
which he says has led to major productivity gains. In April 2025, he claimed
that AI handled as much as 30% of the company’s coding work.
“We are
only at the beginning phases of AI diffusion, and already Microsoft has built
an AI business that is larger than some of our biggest franchises,” he said in
a January press release.
Zuckerberg
was sitting onstage with Nadella as the Microsoft CEO made the remark. When
Nadella asked Zuckerberg how much of the social media company’s coding was done
by AI, Zuckerberg said: “Our bet is sort of that in the next year probably …
maybe half the development is going to be done by AI, as opposed to people, and
then that will just kind of increase from there.”
The
redundancy announcements from the two tech giants come amid tech workers’
growing concerns that their bosses will try to replace them with AI. Those
fears aren’t unfounded.
Employees
themselves are becoming fodder to train AI models. Reuters recently uncovered
an internal memo at Meta showing that the company is installing new software on
American employees’ computers to record their mouse movements, clicks and
keystrokes to feed into AI training data.
Other
companies doubling down on AI have slashed their numbers, too. The Block CEO
Jack Dorsey cut almost half the company’s workforce in early March, citing
gains in AI. Amazon, which announced plans to spend a whopping $200bn in one
year in February, has laid off at least 30,000 workers in the last six months.
Oracle, which is struggling with the debt load of its multibillion-dollar
investment in datacenters, told employees last month that it would be cutting
thousands of jobs, too.

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