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Trump’s
Feud With Musk Highlights His View of Government Power: It’s Personal
President
Trump threatened to cut off Elon Musk’s federal contracts, showing that he
looks at the government as his own means of penalizing those who cross him.
Peter Baker
By Peter
Baker
Peter Baker,
the chief White House correspondent, is covering his sixth presidency. He
reported from Washington.
June 8, 2025
https://www.nytimes.com/2025/06/08/us/politics/trump-elon-musk-fight-power.html
Amid the
fireworks of his spectacular breakup with Elon Musk last week was a striking
admission by President Trump that once could have led to subpoenas.
As he lashed
out at Mr. Musk for disloyalty, Mr. Trump threatened to cut off the
billionaire’s federal contracts in retaliation, effectively acknowledging what
his critics have long said, that he looks at the government as his personal
instrument for dispensing favors to friends and penalizing those who cross him.
In the old
days, that might have been cause for a corruption investigation. In the modern
era, it’s just another Thursday. Mr. Trump has long since abandoned the kinds
of rules and traditions that would constrain a president from employing the
power of his office to personally steer federal contracts to allies and away
from enemies. And even more remarkable, he has no hesitation about saying it
out loud.
“The Musk
quote is just further proof that Trump and the late King Louis share a common
view of the world: The state, it is me,” said Trevor Potter, the president of
the Campaign Legal Center and a former Republican chairman of the Federal
Election Commission. “And yes, this is an example of Trump publicly and
improperly threatening to use the enormous contracting power of the federal
government as a weapon to punish someone for criticizing him. It is a complete
abuse of power.”
Mr. Trump’s
second term so far has been a 139-day quest for “retribution,” the word he used
during his campaign, one that has bent, broke and busted through seemingly
every boundary of the presidency. He has used the highest office in the land to
take revenge against prosecutors, F.B.I. agents, law firms, news organizations,
generals, Harvard University, former Biden administration officials and, yes,
former Trump administration officials who have made it onto his enemies list.
There has
been little subtlety about it. He has sought to cripple law firms with
executive orders that specifically explained that he was going after them
because they employed, or used to employ, people who angered him. He has
stripped security clearances and even security guards from former officials he
deemed personally disloyal. Just last week, he ordered an investigation into
former President Joseph R. Biden Jr.’s use of an autopen, never mind that Mr.
Trump has used one too.
Mr. Trump
openly said in another executive order that he was directing the Departments of
Justice and Homeland Security to investigate Chris Krebs, a former election
security official from his first term, because, among other things, Mr. Krebs
“falsely and baselessly denied that the 2020 election was rigged and stolen.”
In other words, in Mr. Trump’s rendering, refusing to go along with his lies
about election fraud constitutes an offense meriting investigation.
Mr. Trump,
the first convicted felon ever elected president, has also turned the White
House into a moneymaking venture beyond what any of his predecessors ever have.
In less than five months in office, he and his family and related businesses
have made hundreds of millions of dollars from his cryptocurrency and various
deals around the world with investors and firms that have an interest in
government policy.
Mr. Musk,
who contributed nearly $300 million to elect Mr. Trump last year, became a case
study in the ways that the president has blurred the lines between public and
private interests. Given status as a special government employee while still
running his businesses, Mr. Musk was granted wide latitude to slash through
federal agencies.
Mr. Musk had
a personal financial interest in which parts of government were dismantled and
which were not. His own firms have received billions of dollars in federal
contracts over the years, including promises of $3 billion across nearly 100
contracts with 17 federal agencies in 2023 alone. But as it happened, Mr.
Musk’s government restructuring project never seemed to target his own business
the way that foreign aid and other contracts were.
By the time
he arrived in Mr. Trump’s White House, Mr. Musk was also at odds with multiple
government agencies regulating his businesses. At least 11 federal agencies
were investigating or suing his companies before Mr. Trump reclaimed the White
House, including the Justice Department, Transportation Department, Securities
and Exchange Commission, Federal Aviation Administration, National Highway
Traffic Safety Administration and National Labor Relations Board — all of which
now answer to Mr. Trump or his appointees.
By Mr.
Trump’s own admission, he also gave Mr. Musk the right to name his own close
associate, Jared Isaacman, to be the administrator of NASA, which contracts
with Mr. Musk’s SpaceX rocket company. The move would have been seen as a clear
conflict of interest in any other administration.
That
decision ultimately fueled the Trump-Musk split when an aide told the president
that Mr. Isaacman had contributed money to Democrats, leading Mr. Trump to
confront Mr. Musk and withdraw the nomination. The final break came when Mr.
Musk publicly excoriated Mr. Trump’s tax cut and policy bill, which is forecast
to add trillions of dollars to the national debt.
As the two
fired back and forth at each other Thursday, Mr. Trump took direct aim at Mr.
Musk’s private enterprises. “The easiest way to save money in our Budget,
Billions and Billions of Dollars, is to terminate Elon’s Governmental Subsidies
and Contracts,” the president wrote in a social media post. “I was always
surprised that Biden didn’t do it!”
Some
conservatives suggested that Mr. Trump was just making a point, not actually
planning to take action against Mr. Musk’s contracts. “It suggests to me that
the president sometimes makes statements in social media for rhetorical effect,
without intending to make policy,” said Michael W. McConnell, a Stanford Law
School professor and former federal appeals court judge appointed by President
George W. Bush.
But some of
Mr. Trump’s allies not only hoped he was serious but also urged him to go
further. In addition to canceling contracts, Stephen K. Bannon, the former
Trump strategist, said the president should also order investigations into Mr.
Musk’s reported drug use and immigration status, adding that “he should be
deported from the country immediately.”
The White
House did not respond to a question about whether it would be appropriate for
the president to cancel federal contracts of someone who angered him.
“President Trump is focused on making our country great again and passing the
One Big, Beautiful Bill,” Karoline Leavitt, the White House press secretary,
said in a statement.
But Mr.
Trump sounded serious in an interview with NBC News on Saturday, warning Mr.
Musk not to contribute money to Democrats opposing the fiscal bill. “If he
does, he’ll have to pay the consequences for that,” the president said without
describing what the consequences might be.
It could be
difficult for Mr. Trump to cancel some of Mr. Musk’s contracts, given NASA’s
reliance on SpaceX. But critics said there was little doubt that Mr. Trump
would be willing to target Mr. Musk’s contracts if possible to satisfy his own
pique. “We see that in so many areas, not just the law firms,” said Andrew
Weissmann, who was a deputy to the special counsel Robert S. Mueller III, both
of whose former law firms were targeted even though neither work there anymore.
“Harvard would be a prime example. But this is very clear what is motivating
it.”
Presidents
who sought to intervene in individual cases involving private businesses for
political or financial reasons have gotten in trouble in the past. Richard M.
Nixon faced an investigation when his Justice Department settled an antitrust
case against International Telephone and Telegraph Corporation after a $400,000
contribution to finance the 1972 Republican National Convention. Democrats
considered adding the matter to the Watergate articles of impeachment against
Mr. Nixon but ultimately opted against it.
Mr. Trump
sought in his first term to use his office to pick business winners and losers
depending on his political interests, according to former aides. He repeatedly
looked for ways to hurt Jeff Bezos, the billionaire founder of Amazon who also
owned The Washington Post. When Amazon bid for a $10 billion cloud computing
contract, an aide once recalled that Mr. Trump said, “Don’t give it to Bezos
because he never supports me.”
Eventually,
the Pentagon awarded the contract to Microsoft, prompting a lawsuit from Amazon
accusing Mr. Trump of exerting improper pressure. After Mr. Trump lost
re-election in 2020, the Pentagon rescinded Microsoft’s contract and later
canceled the contract altogether. Mr. Trump likewise repeatedly pressed aides
to raise U.S. Postal Service shipping rates for Amazon, which would hurt its
business. One aide recalled Mr. Trump raising the matter at least 30 times.
Mr. Trump
similarly told aides to call the Justice Department to stop a merger between
Time Warner and AT&T that involved another bête noire, CNN. The aides later
said that they deemed it inappropriate and never did so, but they added that
when the Justice Department filed an antitrust lawsuit on its own, Mr. Trump
assumed it had been done at his behest.
In this
second Trump term, the Federal Communications Commission, now led by a Trump
appointee, has opened an investigation into CBS that parallels a $20 billion
lawsuit that Mr. Trump filed against the network because he did not like the
way “60 Minutes” edited an interview last year with Vice President Kamala
Harris, his election opponent.
Shari
Redstone’s Paramount Global, the owner of CBS, is considering settling the
lawsuit, which comes as she seeks to complete a multibillion-dollar sale to
Skydance, an acquisition that requires approval of the Trump administration.
Both Paramount and the F.C.C. say the dispute is not related to the merger. But
even some conservative groups have called the F.C.C. inquiry inappropriate,
expressing fear that it would legitimize actions against conservative groups.
Mr. Trump
has also used his pardon power and authority over the Justice Department to
spare political allies, including some who have contributed large amounts to
his political efforts. And Mr. Trump’s S.E.C. has put on hold a fraud lawsuit
against Justin Sun, a Chinese billionaire and major investor in a separate
crypto venture largely owned by a company tied to Mr. Trump. Mr. Sun attended a
recent gala dinner with the president and toured the White House.
One major
difference between Mr. Trump’s first term and his second is that the Supreme
Court has since ruled that, as president, he has immunity from criminal
prosecution for “official acts,” which is how he has defined his use of power
to target enemies. And so he has no evident reluctance to make abundantly clear
what he would like to do with that power to those who get out of line.
A correction
was made on June 8, 2025: An earlier version of this article misstated the size
of a lawsuit that President Trump filed against CBS. It is $20 billion, not $20
million.
When we
learn of a mistake, we acknowledge it with a correction. If you spot an error,
please let us know at nytnews@nytimes.com.Learn more
Peter Baker
is the chief White House correspondent for The Times. He is covering his sixth
presidency and sometimes writes analytical pieces that place presidents and
their administrations in a larger context and historical framework.


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