UK healthcare staff call in sick to avoid using
car as cost of fuel soars, union says
Low-paid health and care workers cannot afford to fill
tanks, head of Unison warns
Rowena
Mason, Heather Stewart and Richard Partington
Thu 9 Jun
2022 22.00 BST
Low-paid
health and care workers are calling in sick because they cannot afford to fill
their cars with petrol to travel to work, the head of the UK’s largest trade
union has warned.
Boris
Johnson said on Thursday that the UK economy was “steering into the wind” but
cautioned against a “wage-price spiral”, as the cost of a tank of fuel hit a
record £100.
Christina
McAnea, general secretary of the public services union Unison, said some of her
members were likely to strike in the coming months, faced by real-terms pay
cuts as the cost of living crisis bites.
“[Petrol
price rises are] having a big impact on people with jobs that mean they have to
travel. So community health workers, health visitors, care workers, social
workers … are saying they just cannot afford to do their jobs any more,” she
said.
“We’re
actually hearing of people who would rather phone in sick because they don’t
have the money to fill up their cars and do their jobs. And more and more people
are leaving public services, even in local government. There’s huge vacancies
across local government.”
She said of
the prospect of strike action: “We don’t want to bring low-paid workers out on
strike. But if there’s no alternative, what else can people do?
“If we’ve
got a government where they are getting 2-3% pay increases and we’ve got
inflation running at 10% or even more by the end of the year and they already
pay a disproportionate amount of their income on fuel, housing, energy and food
costs, if you are low paid worker … that has a huge impact on people.”
McAnea, who
was a housing officer in Glasgow before becoming a full-time union official,
said Unison is already balloting local government staff in Scotland over
industrial action, which could lead to schools being closed.
“We don’t
want to inconvenience people and we know that has a huge impact on people. But
there comes a point where there’s no alternative,” she said. “The same thing
could happen in England and Wales. I’m not saying there will be strikes
tomorrow, but there’s a lot of anger out there, and people become more
desperate.”
Her warning
came as train strikes by member of the RMT union are expected to cause travel
chaos later this month. Two other unions representing drivers and support
staff, Aslef and the TSSA, are also considering industrial action later in the
summer, raising the threat of a complete national shutdown.
The prime
minister has previously pledged to transform the UK into a “high wage economy”
but he warned on Thursday that matching wage rises to inflation in the current
circumstances risked a 1970s-style “wage-price spiral”.
Thinktank
the Organisation of Economic cooperation and Development (OECD) warned this
week that UK growth could grind to a halt next year, making it the weakest
developed economy aside from Russia, but with inflation still painfully high.
Ministers
are expected to announce a raft of public sector pay deals in the coming weeks,
including for nurses.
In evidence
to the NHS pay review body earlier this year the government said there was
“extremely limited room for any further investment in pay” and that “financial
restraint” was needed.
The TUC is
warning that pushing through the 3% settlement the Department of Health and
Social Care has suggested would amount to a £1,600 real-terms pay cut for
nurses, with inflation running at 9% and expected to go higher.
Alongside
the GMB and Unite, Unison submitted a pay claim for local government workers,
including school staff in England, Wales and Northern Ireland this week, asking
for a pay rise of at least £2,000.
McAnea
said: “Pay restraint is completely inappropriate when we are talking about people
in local government. About 50% of workers in local government earn less than
£25,000 a year.
“If you’re
a care worker, if you do a job out in the community and you have to go and
visit people, and it’s costing you £100 to fill up: not possible.”
Her warning
came as Johnson urged petrol retailers to “be responsible” and “look after
consumers”, amid concerns in government that the 5p reduction in fuel duty
announced in Rishi Sunak’s spring statement was not being passed on in full to
motorists.
“We are
watching it, and of course we hope that corporations will be responsible,”
Johnson said, as he delivered a speech about the economy in Blackpool.
Figures
from the data firm Experian Catalist show the average price of a litre of
petrol at UK forecourts reached a record 182.3p on Wednesday.
That was an
increase of 1.6p compared with Tuesday, taking the average cost of filling a
55-litre family car to £100.27. The RAC’s Simon Williams called it, “a truly
dark day today for drivers”.
It is understood
ministers are examining the possibility of naming and shaming retailers that
are taking advantage of surging global energy prices to increase their margins.
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A
government source stressed the measure had been used successfully before – with
profiteering on Covid tests, for example – but warned it was more complex with
fuel due to prices fluctuating at pumps as much as several times a day.
The
business secretary, Kwasi Kwarteng, has already written to retailers urging
them to behave responsibly, and asked the competition watchdog to examine at
the issue.

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