Analysis
Ukraine
war briefing: With no Miami breakthrough, Zelenskyy turns to European allies
Warren
Murray with Guardian writers and agencies
Positive
tone after Florida talks with Ukrainian president heading to London Street to
see Starmer, Macron and Merz. What we know on day 1,383
Sun 7 Dec
2025 02.53 CET
Three
days of talks between Ukrainian and US officials in Miami, Florida produced no
evident breakthrough by the end of Saturday. Ukraine’s president, Volodymyr
Zelenskyy, said he joined his negotiators for a “very substantive and
constructive” call with US envoys Steve Witkoff and Jared Kushner. “Ukraine is
committed to continuing to work honestly with the American side to bring about
real peace,” Zelenskyy said on Telegram, adding that the parties agreed on the
next steps and a format for talks.
Zelenskyy
will next turn to European allies when he visits London on Monday for an
in-person meeting with leaders Keir Starmer of Britain, Emmanuel Macron of
France and Friedrich Merz of Germany. Macron said the group would “take stock”
of peace negotiations. The four leaders took part in a virtual meeting of the
“coalition of the willing” about two weeks ago, where they discussed plans to
put a European peacekeeping force in Ukraine in the event of a ceasefire.
Macron,
the French president, slammed what he called Russia’s “escalatory path”,
adding: “We will continue these efforts with the Americans to provide Ukraine
with security guarantees, without which no robust and lasting peace will be
possible. We must continue to exert pressure on Russia to compel it to choose
peace.”
Russian
forces over Saturday night launched a combined air strike on infrastructure in
the central Ukrainian city of Kremenchuk, causing power and water outages in
some areas, said its mayor, Vitalii Maletskyi, on Sunday. Located on the Dnipro
River, Kremenchuk is a major industrial hub and home to one of Ukraine’s
biggest oil refineries. A 2022 strike on a crowded shopping mall in Kremenchuk
killed at least 21 people. Maletskyi said city services were working to restore
electricity, water and heating. A damage assessment would be carried out on
Sunday. “We will restore everything.”
Russia
launched more than 700 drones and missiles at Ukraine over Friday night,
targeting critical infrastructure, such as energy sites and railways, and
triggering heating and water outages for thousands of households. “The main
targets of these strikes, once again, were energy facilities,” Zelenskyy said.
“Russia’s aim is to inflict suffering on millions of Ukrainians.”
The
protective shield over the Chornobyl disaster nuclear reactor in Ukraine, which
was hit by a drone in February, can no longer perform its main function of
blocking radiation, the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) has
announced. In February a drone strike blew a hole in the “new safe
confinement”, which was painstakingly built at a cost of €1.5bn ($1.75bn) next
to the destroyed reactor and then hauled into place on tracks, with the work
completed in 2019 by a Europe-led initiative. The IAEA said an inspection last
week of the steel confinement structure found the drone impact had degraded the
structure.
Hungary’s
rightwing, Putin-friendly prime minister, Viktor Orbán, has announced he is
sending a business delegation to Russia in preparation for the end of the
Ukraine war – claiming he was in discussion with both Washington and Moscow and
could not “share every detail”. “If God helps us and the war ends without us
being dragged into it, and if the American president succeeds in reintegrating
Russia into the global economy and the sanctions are dismantled, we will find
ourselves in a different economic landscape.”
According
to media in Hungary, its MOL oil and gas firm is considering acquiring
refineries and petrol stations in Europe owned by Russian groups Lukoil and
Gazprom, both of which are subject to US sanctions. Under Orbán’s leadership,
Hungary has remained dependent on Russian oil and gas, flouting decisions of
the European Union whose other countries have diversified their imports away
from Russia since the February 2022 invasion.
Bulgaria
has denounced the towing of a crippled tanker, the Kairos, into its waters just
over a week after the ship was hit in a drone attack claimed by Ukraine. A
Turkish ship towed it there and returned to Turkey, said Rumen Nikolov,
director general of Bulgarian maritime rescue and relief operations. “This is
not normal,” Rumen said, adding that an explanation was sought “through
diplomatic channels”. Ten crew members on board had requested evacuation but
the weather was too bad at the moment, said the Bulgarian transport ministry.
The
Kairos and another Gambian-flagged tankers, the Virat, were attacked on 28
November in the Black Sea off the Turkish coast. Both are under western
sanctions for belonging to the “shadow fleet” that illicitly and unsafely
continues to export Russian oil. They had been heading for the Russian port of
Novorossiysk. Ukraine confirmed at the time that it had targeted vessels
“covertly transporting Russian oil”.

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