FOREIGN
POLICY
U.S. on Johnson’s departure: ‘OK, bye.’
Joe Biden and Boris Johnson’s relationship wasn’t all
that special, and U.S.-U.K. ties should be fine.
By NAHAL
TOOSI
07/07/2022
06:10 PM EDT
https://www.politico.com/news/2022/07/07/biden-on-johnsons-departure-who-00044584
The so-called
special relationship that binds the United States and the United Kingdom has
survived wars, Donald Trump and Brexit.
It will
survive the departure of Boris Johnson. It might even improve.
And if his
no-namecheck statement on the matter is any indication, President Joe Biden is
ready to move on.
Johnson’s
resignation as the U.K. prime minister on Thursday is a jolt to the
Washington-London alliance, not to mention the Western partnership backing
Ukraine in its war with Russia. The calculating, floppy-haired British leader,
a man of enormous ambition, announced that he was quitting after a string of
scandals led most of his Conservative Party allies to abandon him, although
he’s hoping to stay on as a caretaker prime minister until a replacement is
selected.
Outwardly,
U.S. officials are playing it cool even as the resignation has rattled the U.K.
If the clamor surrounding Johnson’s myriad scandals fades and a more solid
prime minister emerges, that could work to Washington’s benefit.
“Johnson has
lurched from one political crisis to the next,” pointed out Charles Kupchan, a
former senior U.S. official who dealt with European issues. “Washington could
use a steadier hand in London to help guide the transatlantic community amid
Russia’s ongoing aggression against Ukraine, building competition with China,
and high levels of inflation and economic dislocation.”
U.S.
presidents tend to avoid interfering in the domestic politics of allies, and
the Biden administration has largely steered clear of commenting directly on
the political peril that has engulfed Johnson in recent days. In fact, in a
statement after Johnson’s announcement Thursday, Biden did not mention his
outgoing counterpart directly.
“I look
forward to continuing our close cooperation with the government of the United
Kingdom, as well as our allies and partners around the world, on a range of
important priorities,” Biden said. “That includes maintaining a strong and
united approach to supporting the people of Ukraine as they defend themselves
against [Russian President Vladimir] Putin’s brutal war on their democracy, and
holding Russia accountable for its actions.”
Even if the
U.S. were to have been more nosy about Britain’s internal political chaos,
Johnson was unlikely to find much comfort from Biden.
The two men
in the past had differences over both style and substance, and some of the
damage was done long before Biden was president.
The
Oxford-educated Brit once questioned whether former President Barack Obama,
Biden’s one-time boss, was inclined to dislike Britain’s imperial past because
of his part-Kenyan heritage. He also likened former Secretary of State Hillary
Clinton to a “sadistic nurse in a mental hospital.”
White House
reaffirms commitment to U.K. amid Johnson resignation
And, of
course, Johnson had cozied up to Trump, who supported his campaign to pull
Britain out of the European Union. In fact, Biden described Johnson as “kind of
a physical and emotional clone” of Trump, whose erratic and scandal-plagued
term in the White House also did not unravel U.S.-U.K. ties.
The idea of
Brexit was never popular in Biden circles, and the fallout from that break-up
has led to lingering tension between Biden and Johnson over the impact on
Northern Ireland and the Good Friday agreement that has kept the peace there.
Post-Brexit Britain also has failed to convince the Biden team to grant it a
bilateral trade deal, a deep frustration for a government in London that in
some ways needs the U.S. more than ever now that it has left the EU.
Johnson,
meanwhile, cautiously chided Biden over the hasty and ultimately deadly U.S.
withdrawal from Afghanistan.
Still,
Biden and Johnson managed to cooperate on other fronts, not the least of which
is rallying support in Europe and beyond for Ukraine as it has fought against a
brutal invasion. Biden also brought the U.K. into a defense pact with Australia
that left out and angered America’s “oldest ally,” France. The two leaders also
have been like-minded on the importance of battling climate change.
The
day-to-day, or even long-term, impact of Johnson’s exit on the U.S. and British
government-to-government relationship should be minor, former officials and
analysts say. The system, run mainly by career civil servants, is designed to
be largely shielded from such political vicissitudes. That’s especially true of
military and intelligence cooperation, where the two countries are unusually
close.
Biden and
Johnson are both “personable,” and “got on well” when they met, said a person
familiar with the relationship.
The person
noted that both men appreciate history, and that they bonded in part as they
looked at a copy of the original Atlantic Charter in their first face-to-face
session as leaders of their governments. The 1941 charter, released by
then-President Franklin D. Roosevelt and then-Prime Minister Winston Churchill,
laid out a vision for the post-war world. Biden and Johnson signed a 21st-century
version of the charter that included topics like climate change.
“It is hard
to dislike the jovial and effusive Mr. Johnson,” said Heather Conley, president
of the German Marshall Fund of the United States, “but President Biden
certainly does not support any efforts to jeopardize the Good Friday Agreement
or approve of his brand of populism.”
Johnson —
who grew up in elite British circles — rode that populist wave into a
Brexit-infused leadership post. His various scandals included apparently
allowing staff parties despite Covid-19 restrictions and, more recently,
questions about when and how much he knew about sexual misconduct allegations
involving an aide.
Britain’s
Conservatives are overall more moderate than America’s Republican Party,
including on topics such as climate change or abortion. In booting Johnson, the
Conservative Party also showed it had less tolerance for leadership scandals
than Republicans, who have largely stood by Trump despite two impeachments and
other strife.
Few expect
Britain under another prime minister — likely to be one of Johnson’s fellow
Conservatives — to sway in its support for Ukraine. There is the question,
though, of how intense that support will be. After all, Johnson may have found
the Ukraine issue a helpful distraction from his domestic problems.
“Whoever
comes next may have other priorities and domestic distractions,” said David
Kramer, a former senior State Department official. “I hope there will be
continuity when it comes to dealing with the Russian threat.”
One world
leader who expressed “sadness” at Johnson’s departure was Ukrainian President
Volodymyr Zelenskyy.
“We have no
doubt that Great Britain’s support will be preserved,” Zelenskyy said,
according to a readout of his call with Johnson posted Thursday. “But
your personal leadership and charisma made it special.”

Sem comentários:
Enviar um comentário