segunda-feira, 27 de dezembro de 2021

CALIFORNIA: A historic drought and record-breaking heatwaves combined to spark blazed that burned nearly 7.7m acres this year / Christmas storms hit California with much-needed snow and rain

 


What the numbers tells us about a catastrophic year of wildfires

 

The Dixie fire burned close to a million acres in California’s Lassen county over three months and became the first fire to cross the Sierra Nevada.

A historic drought and record-breaking heatwaves combined to spark blazed that burned nearly 7.7m acres this year

 

Gabrielle Canon in Los Angeles; Graphics by Rashida Kamal

Sat 25 Dec 2021 06.00 EST

https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2021/dec/25/what-the-numbers-tells-us-about-a-catastrophic-year-of-wildfires

 


2021 proved another disastrous fire year for the American west.

 

Amid a historic drought and record-breaking heatwaves, wildfires that erupted across the US burned close to 7.7m acres. Some broke records that had only recently been set. And while the amount of land burned this year didn’t reach 2020 levels, a troubling new trend emerged: fires are getting harder to fight.

 

“With the conditions we saw this year and everything leading up to it – historic drought, these prolonged dry, heatwaves – everything together made it a very challenging year,” said Aitor Bidaburu, a wildfire program manager for the US Fire Administration. His biggest takeaway on the blazes “was just the intensity with which they burned”, he says.

 

A firefighter works as the Caldor Fire burns in Grizzly Flats, California, on 22 August 2021. 

From Siberia to US west, wildfires spewed record carbon emissions this year

Read more

The statistics tell the story of a fire season that now stretches far into the year, fires that have grown more ferocious, and climatic conditions that are causing the blazes to behave erratically and dangerously.(…)

 

Christmas storms hit California with much-needed snow and rain

 

State says snowpack now between 114% and 137% of normal across Sierra range while southern areas get much-needed rain

 

Associated Press in Los Angeles

Sun 26 Dec 2021 16.01 EST

https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2021/dec/26/christmas-storms-california-snow-rain

 

A major Christmas storm caused whiteout conditions and closed key highways in the mountains of northern California and Nevada, with forecasters warning that travel in the Sierra Nevada could be difficult for several days.

 

Travelers use their baggage for seats near the Southwest Airlines baggage carousels in Denver International Airport.

 

Rainstorms also continued to hit parts of southern California. The conditions were difficult but welcome developments in a parched state where the Sierra snowpack had been at dangerously low levels after weeks of dry weather.

 

The state department of water resources reported on Christmas Eve that the snowpack was between 114% and 137% of normal across the Sierra range, with more snow expected.

 

On Friday night into Saturday, 20in of snow fell at Homewood on Lake Tahoe’s west shore. About a foot was reported at Northstar near Truckee and 10in at the Mount Rose ski resort on the southwest edge of Reno.

 

A 70-mile stretch of Interstate-80 was shut on Sunday from Colfax, California, through the Lake Tahoe region to the Nevada state line. The California transportation department closed other mountain routes while warning of poor visibility and slippery conditions.

 

Rockslides caused by heavy rain closed more than 40 miles of coastal Highway 1 in the Big Sur region, south of the San Francisco Bay Area. There was no estimate for the reopening of the scenic stretch that is frequently shut after wet weather.

 

“Expect major travel delays on all roads,” the National Weather Service (NWS) office in Reno, Nevada, said on Twitter. “Today is the type of day to just stay home if you can. More snow is on the way too!”

 

The NWS issued a winter storm warning for greater Lake Tahoe until 1am Tuesday because of possible “widespread whiteout conditions” and wind gusts that could top 45mph.

 

The latest in a series of blustery storms hit southern California with heavy rain and wind that flooded streets and knocked down power lines late on Saturday.

 

Gusts toppled trees, damaged carports and blew a track-and-field shed from a Goleta high school into a front yard two blocks away, according to the Santa Barbara county fire department. No injuries were reported.

 

More than 1.8in of rain fell over 24 hours in San Marcos pass in Santa Barbara county, while Rocky Butte in San Luis Obispo county recorded 1.61in, the NWS said.

 

In the San Bernardino Mountains, east of Los Angeles, crews were repairing a section of State Route 18 that washed down a hillside after heavy rain on Thursday. The closure of the major route into the Big Bear ski resort area could last for weeks, officials said.

 

Los Angeles international airport said a “storm-related electrical issue” forced a partial closure of Terminal 5, causing passengers to divert to other terminals.

 

“Cancellations and delays are possible, so it will be important to check your flight status today if flying through Terminal 5,” LAX tweeted.

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